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B+Health Grade
Health in Gainesville · CDC PLACES 2025

Gainesville is healthier than 68% of U.S. towns

Gainesville differs from Florida on 18 of 33 measures. It has fewer adults who have had cancer (5.2% vs 9.1%) and fewer adults with heart disease (4.5% vs 7.5%). Where it trails the state: more adults in frequent mental distress (21.3% vs 15.8%).

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Gainesville. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out about health in Gainesville

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Getting care

Care in and near Gainesville

2 hospitals and 2 community health centers in Gainesville, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERUf Health Shands HospitalGainesville · 2.7 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyVA North Florida/South Georgia Healthcare System - Gainesville★★★★★ · 6.7 miDirections →
+Low-cost careRural Health Care, IncorporatedGainesville · 2.7 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
2.7 mi
Uf Health Shands Hospital
Gainesville · ★★★★★
ERIn Gainesville
2.7 mi
Rural Health Care, Incorporated
3 sites · nearest in Gainesville
Sliding-scale feesIn Gainesville
Directions to nearest
4.1 mi
Hca Florida North Florida Hospital
Gainesville · ★★★★★
ERIn Gainesville
4.3 mi
Trenton Medical Center
4 sites · nearest in Gainesville
Sliding-scale feesIn Gainesville
Directions to nearest
6.7 mi
VA North Florida/South Georgia Healthcare System - Gainesville
Gainesville · ★★★★★
ERVA
23.8 mi
Lake Butler Hospital
Lake Butler · not rated
ERRural critical access
! Primary careGainesville’s county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, MFW - Alachua County · need score 15 of 25
! Dental careGainesville’s county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Alachua County · need score 17 of 25
! Mental healthGainesville’s county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Alachua County · need score 12 of 25

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Gainesville; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Mind & connection

How Gainesville adults are doing

On 2 of 2 measures, Gainesville runs above Florida.

1 in 5Gainesville adults have been diagnosed with depression
22.2% · FL 17.1% · Worse than FL
1 in 5Gainesville adults are in frequent mental distress
21.3% · FL 15.8% · Worse than FL
The one neighbors can help with

A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Florida

Gainesville is #148 of 633 in FL for the most active adults.

Get no exercise 22.2%FL 26.3%
Sleep under 7 hours 37.3%FL 37.3%
Binge drink 17.8%FL 14.6%
Smoke cigarettes 11.8%FL 12.4%
0%10%20%30%40%
Gainesville, betterGainesville, worseAbout the sameFlorida
Map of trails and conserved land in Gainesville
Where Gainesville gets moving

58 miles of trails across 61 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Health Grade

Gainesville’s Health Grade: B+

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Gainesville is healthier than 68% of U.S. towns, and than 97% of towns with similar incomes.

B−Self-rated health19% · FL 20.3%
A−Physical distress12.1% · FL 14.3%
D−Mental distress21.3% · FL 15.8%
A−Obesity31.2% · FL 31.9%
ADiabetes8.8% · FL 13.5%
A−Smoking11.8% smoke · FL 12.4%
B+Exercise22.2% · FL 26.3%
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 68%
Less healthyHealthier
Florida towns we grade (774)Healthier than 67%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $35K–$58K (4,168)Healthier than 97%

Better than its income would suggest. Gainesville is healthier than most towns with similar incomes, even though its overall grade is B+.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Gainesville could be anywhere from B− to A−.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as the Healthiest towns in Florida ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places): A+ is the top 5%, A the next 10%, A− the next 10%, the B range the next 30%, the C range the next 30%, D and D− the bottom 15%. There’s no F.
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Gainesville with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Gainesville adults…

Gainesville runs below FL on 8 of 12 conditions and above it on 2. Tap one to see it as people.

5 of every 100 Gainesville adults have had cancer
Florida: 9 in 100 · better · likely 4.8–5.7%
Better than FLWorseAbout the sameFlorida
Why age matters in Gainesville

Only 12% of Gainesville residents are 65 or older, vs 21% across Florida. Heart disease, copd and arthritis run low partly because the town is young. College towns can run higher on other measures, like food insecurity and mental distress, which students report more often.

Residents 65 and older

Gainesville12%
Florida21%
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Gainesville adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Florida.

75% Yearly checkupFL 78%
52% Dentist visitFL 57%
76% Cholesterol checkFL 87%
65% Colon screeningFL 66%
73% MammogramFL 76%
67% Taking BP medsFL 78%
1 in 7
working-age adults has no health insurance
Gainesville 13.9% · Florida 1 in 6 (15.9%)
Around town

Gainesville and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health Grades next door

Tap a town to see its health page
AlachuaB+GainesvilleB+
Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

32.4%

of Gainesville adults live with a disability (Florida 31.3%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs10.4%
Thinking or memory18.7%
Hearing5.2%
Errands alone10%
Vision6.2%
Dressing or bathing3.5%
Florida
All 33 CDC measures for Gainesville
MeasureGainesvilleLikely rangeFlorida
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure26.8%24–29.8%36.6%better
High cholesterol30.2%27.2–33.5%39%better
Obesity31.2%26.3–36.8%31.9%about the same
Arthritis17.5%15.6–19.6%26.6%better
Depression22.2%19.2–25.5%17.1%worse
Lost all teeth (65+)13.8%11.5–16.1%12.7%about the same
Asthma10.6%9.5–12%9.4%worse
Cancer (not skin)5.2%4.8–5.7%9.1%better
Diabetes8.8%7.7–9.9%13.5%better
COPD5.6%5.1–6.2%7.2%better
Heart disease4.5%4.1–4.9%7.5%better
Stroke2.5%2.4–2.7%3.8%better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes11.8%10.4–13.4%12.4%about the same
Binge drink17.8%14.9–21.1%14.6%worse
Get no exercise22.2%19.2–25.7%26.3%better
Sleep under 7 hours37.3%32.6–42.2%37.3%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup74.8%71.2–78.4%78.4%about the same
Dentist visit51.9%48.5–55.1%57.4%worse
Cholesterol check76.3%73.9–78.7%87%worse
Colon screening65%60.6–69.2%65.7%about the same
Mammogram73.3%66.5–79.4%76.1%about the same
Taking BP meds66.9%64.5–69.3%78.4%worse
No health insurance13.9%12.3–15.7%15.9%better
Mind & connection
Frequent mental distress21.3%19.3–23.7%15.8%worse
Fair or poor health19%17–21.3%20.3%about the same
Frequent physical distress12.1%10.8–13.6%14.3%better
Disability
Any disability32.4%29–36.3%31.3%
Walking or climbing stairs10.4%9.3–11.7%15.1%
Thinking or memory18.7%17–20.6%13.7%
Hearing5.2%4.6–5.8%7.6%
Vision6.2%5.8–6.8%6%
Dressing or bathing3.5%3.3–3.8%4.1%
Errands alone10%9.1–11.1%8%

How CDC estimates town health

Modeled estimates

CDC combines a large national health survey with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Gainesville door to door.

Close calls stay gray

Every figure has a likely range. When the Florida figure falls inside it, we don’t call Gainesville better or worse.

CDC’s own town estimate

CDC publishes Gainesville directly, so these are its own figures.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Gainesville.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Live in Gainesville? Is a B+ for health right?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Florida figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.

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