Climate · Alma

Alma, CO climate

Alma has cold, snowy winters and cool summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 71°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 157 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
71°
10th coolest of 481 Colorado towns
January low
8°
68th coldest of 481 Colorado towns
Rain + melted snow
18 in
149th wettest of 481 Colorado towns
Snow a winter
157 in
48th snowiest of 465 Colorado towns
A normal year

What a year in Alma feels like

Winter

32° / 9°
Typical high / low · 45 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

47° / 23°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Jun 16

Summer

68° / 40°
Typical high / low · 90° days are rare

Fall

50° / 25°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 9
Best months to be outsideJulAugHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Alma weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January31°8°1.1" 18.8"11 14° – 25°
February33°9°1.2" 20.1"11 16° – 27°
March40°16°1.5" 21.1"11 23° – 34°
April45°22°1.9" 26.6"12 29° – 39°
May55°30°1.7" 11.8"9 38° – 48°
June66°38°1.0" 0.8"6 47° – 57°
July71°42°2.1" 0.2"12 52° – 60°
August68°41°2.2" 014 51° – 59°
September62°35°1.4" 1.0"9 43° – 53°
October50°25°1.3" 13.8"8 32° – 43°
November39°16°1.1" 25.1"9 19° – 35°
December31°9°1.1" 17.6"10 14° – 25°
Year49°24°17.5"156.9"121

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Alma

Alma gets 18 inches of rain and melted snow a year. August is the wettest month and June the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 121 days a year.

18 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 92% of U.S. towns
157 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 99% of U.S. towns
121 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
27"
Frost & the growing season

About 83 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by June 16 and the first one by September 9. That leaves about 83 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 100% of U.S. towns.

236
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
18
nights below 0° in a normal year
0
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Alma

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Alma, 100% of that work is heating and 0% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

100%heating
10,316 heating degree daysMore heating than 99% of U.S. towns
0 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 100% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Alma compares

Summer heat71° July high
Cooler than 99% of U.S. towns10th coolest of 481 Colorado towns
Winter cold8° January low
Colder than 84% of U.S. towns68th coldest of 481 Colorado towns
Precipitation18" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns149th wettest of 481 Colorado towns
Snow157" a winter
Snowier than 99% of U.S. towns48th snowiest of 465 Colorado towns
Growing season83 frost-free days
Shorter than 100% of U.S. towns25th shortest of 470 Colorado towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Alma averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.0°). The shift is smaller than in 52% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.2° now 20°, was 19°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 35°, was 33°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 54°, was 53°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 38°, was 37°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Alma’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 19° to 35°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Alma’s climate

What is the coldest month in Alma?

January, with a typical high of 31° and a low of 8°.

What is the hottest month in Alma?

July, with a typical high of 71° and a low of 42°.

How much snow does Alma get?

About 157 inches in a normal winter, most of it in April.

When is the first frost in Alma?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 9, and the last spring frost by June 16.

What is the rainiest month in Alma?

August, with 2.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 18 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Alma itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Leadville Lake Co Airport, CO (14 mi, snow) and Fairplay S Park Rd, CO (6 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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