Climate · St. Helena

St. Helena, CA climate

St. Helena has mild winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 89°, a January night drops to 38°, and snow is almost unheard of.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
89°
771st coolest of 1,618 California towns
January low
38°
467th coldest of 1,618 California towns
Rain + melted snow
32 in
351st wettest of 1,618 California towns
Snow a winter
0.0 in
470th snowiest of 1,499 California towns
A normal year

What a year in St. Helena feels like

Winter

59° / 38°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

72° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Feb 3

Summer

88° / 53°
Typical high / low · 55 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

77° / 47°
Typical high / low · First frost around Dec 4
Best months to be outsideMarAprMayOctNovHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

St. Helena weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January58°38°6.6" 0130 44° – 54°
February62°40°6.3" 0110 46° – 57°
March67°41°4.5" 0100 47° – 61°
April71°44°1.9" 060 51° – 62°
May78°48°1.0" 030 56° – 70°
June85°52°0.2" 010 65° – 72°
July89°54°0.0" 000 69° – 75°
August89°54°0.0" 000 68° – 75°
September87°51°0.1" 010 66° – 72°
October79°47°1.5" 030 60° – 69°
November66°41°3.2" 080 46° – 58°
December57°37°6.6" 0130 43° – 51°
Year74°46°31.8"0.0"690

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in St. Helena

St. Helena gets 32 inches of rain and melted snow a year. December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 69 days a year.

32 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 73% of U.S. towns
0.0 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 96% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
6.6"

Snowfall by month

No measurable snow in a normal year.
Frost & the growing season

About 306 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by February 3 and the first one by December 4. That leaves about 306 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 95% of U.S. towns.

14
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
55
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in St. Helena

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In St. Helena, 72% of that work is heating and 28% is cooling.

72%heating
2,352 heating degree daysLess heating than 91% of U.S. towns
922 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 56% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How St. Helena compares

Summer heat89° July high
Hotter than 76% of U.S. towns771st coolest of 1,618 California towns
Winter cold38° January low
Milder than 92% of U.S. towns467th coldest of 1,618 California towns
Precipitation32" a year
Drier than 73% of U.S. towns351st wettest of 1,618 California towns
Snow0.0" a winter
Less snow than 96% of U.S. towns470th snowiest of 1,499 California towns
Growing season306 frost-free days
Longer than 95% of U.S. towns745th shortest of 1,542 California towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.6°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in St. Helena averaged 1.6° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.5°). The shift is larger than in 73% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 49°, was 47°
🌷 Spring+1.6° now 58°, was 56°
☀️ Summer+1.2° now 71°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+1.5° now 62°, was 60°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at St. Helena’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. May swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 56° to 70°. September is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about St. Helena’s climate

What is the coldest month in St. Helena?

December, with a typical high of 57° and a low of 37°.

What is the hottest month in St. Helena?

July, with a typical high of 89° and a low of 54°. About 55 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does St. Helena get?

Almost none. A normal year brings 0.0 inches.

When is the first frost in St. Helena?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by December 4, and the last spring frost by February 3.

What is the rainiest month in St. Helena?

December, with 6.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 32 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for St. Helena itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Saint Helena, CA (1 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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