Climate · Terra Alta

Terra Alta, WV climate

Terra Alta has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 171 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
78°
13th coolest of 438 West Virginia towns
January low
19°
5th coldest of 438 West Virginia towns
Rain + melted snow
54 in
17th wettest of 438 West Virginia towns
Snow a winter
171 in
1st snowiest of 432 West Virginia towns
A normal year

What a year in Terra Alta feels like

Winter

38° / 21°
Typical high / low · 47 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

58° / 37°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 7

Summer

77° / 57°
Typical high / low · 90° days are rare

Fall

60° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 11
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Terra Alta weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January35°19°4.4" 44.1"2222 19° – 36°
February39°20°3.9" 36.3"1819 16° – 37°
March47°27°4.7" 28.2"1813 30° – 47°
April60°37°4.8" 12.1"172 43° – 52°
May68°46°5.5" 0.1"170 51° – 63°
June75°54°5.3" 0150 61° – 67°
July78°59°5.4" 0140 64° – 72°
August77°57°4.6" 0130 64° – 71°
September72°50°4.0" 0120 58° – 66°
October61°40°3.8" 3.7"131 47° – 56°
November49°31°3.5" 15.7"155 34° – 46°
December39°23°4.5" 30.9"2016 21° – 42°
Year58°39°54.4"171.1"19279

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Terra Alta

Terra Alta gets 54 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and November the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 192 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 79 days of the year.

54 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 94% of U.S. towns
171 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 100% of U.S. towns
79 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
44"
Frost & the growing season

About 156 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first one by October 11. That leaves about 156 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 75% of U.S. towns.

127
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
<1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Terra Alta

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Terra Alta, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
6,562 heating degree daysMore heating than 67% of U.S. towns
276 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 93% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Terra Alta compares

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler than 94% of U.S. towns13th coolest of 438 West Virginia towns
Winter cold19° January low
Colder than 54% of U.S. towns5th coldest of 438 West Virginia towns
Precipitation54" a year
Wetter than 94% of U.S. towns17th wettest of 438 West Virginia towns
Snow171" a winter
Snowier than 100% of U.S. towns1st snowiest of 432 West Virginia towns
Growing season156 frost-free days
Shorter than 75% of U.S. towns16th shortest of 438 West Virginia towns
West Virginia climate rankingsSnowiest, mildest, wettest and more in WV →

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Terra Alta averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°). The shift is smaller than in 67% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.5° now 29°, was 28°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 48°, was 46°
☀️ Summer+0.7° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Terra Alta’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 21° to 42°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Terra Alta’s climate

What is the coldest month in Terra Alta?

January, with a typical high of 35° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Terra Alta?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 59°.

How much snow does Terra Alta get?

About 171 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Terra Alta?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 11, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Terra Alta?

May, with 5.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 54 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Terra Alta itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Terra Alta #1, WV (1 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01