Health · Nitro

Nitro, WV health

On most measures Nitro looks like West Virginia as a whole. It has more adults seeing a dentist (60.7% vs 55.5%) and more adults screened for colon cancer (70% vs 66.5%).

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · CDC's estimate for Nitro
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Nitro’s Health Grade: D

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Nitro is healthier than 10% of U.S. towns and 60% of West Virginia towns.

C-Self-rated healthC-Physical distressD-Mental distressC-ObesityC-DiabetesDSmokingDExercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 10%
Less healthyHealthier
West Virginia towns we grade (150)Healthier than 60%
Towns with similar incomes, $40K–$67K (6,548)Healthier than 18%

About what its income would suggest. Nitro does about as well against towns with similar incomes as against all towns.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Nitro could be anywhere from D− to C.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in West Virginia ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Nitro with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Nitro uses CDC’s own estimate for it. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Nitro compares with West Virginia

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Nitro adults…

45 of every 100 Nitro adults have high blood pressure
West Virginia: 44 in 100 · too close to call · margin 42–48.2%

Bars show Nitro; the black tick is West Virginia. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Nitro, betterNitro, worseToo close to callWest Virginia
Get no exerciseshare of adults 32.6% Nitro
WV 32.8%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 39.3% Nitro
WV 40.7%
Binge drinkshare of adults 14.8% Nitro
WV 14.1%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 19.8% Nitro
WV 19.3%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Nitro adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks West Virginia.

81%
Yearly checkup
WV 81%
61%
Dentist visit
WV 56%
87%
Cholesterol check
WV 87%
70%
Colon screening
WV 67%
75%
Mammogram
WV 76%
79%
Taking BP meds
WV 80%
1 in 12
working-age adults has no health insurance
Nitro 8.2% · West Virginia 1 in 12 (8.5%)
Mind & connection

How Nitro adults are doing

1 in 3Nitro adults feel lonely
34.4% · West Virginia 33.8% · too close to call
1 in 3Nitro adults have been diagnosed with depression
31% · West Virginia 30.4% · too close to call
1 in 4Nitro adults lack social or emotional support
24.6% · West Virginia 23% · too close to call
1 in 5Nitro adults are in frequent mental distress
21.8% · West Virginia 21.1% · too close to call
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 6
Nitro adults worry about having enough food
16.5% · WV 16.2% · about the same
1 in 8
Nitro adults worry about keeping their housing
12.9% · WV 12.4% · about the same
1 in 9
Nitro adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
11.3% · WV 11% · about the same
1 in 12
Nitro adults lack reliable transportation
8.5% · WV 8.9% · about the same

16.8% of Nitro adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 17.8% across West Virginia.

Disability

Living with a disability

39.6%

of Nitro adults live with a disability (West Virginia 39.2%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs18.5%
Thinking or memory18.8%
Hearing8.7%
Errands alone10.8%
Vision5.4%
Dressing or bathing4.3%

Black tick: West Virginia. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Nitro

Nitro and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are the nearest hospitals and community health centers.

Cross Lanes: 38.3% Institute: 40.9% Jefferson: 43.1% Teays Valley: 35.1% South Charleston: 40.9% St. Albans: 40.1% Hurricane: 37.6% Nitro: 40.1% Nitro Cross Lanes Institute Jefferson Teays Valley Thomas Memorial Hospital · South Charleston · 5.9 mi · 1★ MedicareH Familycare Health Center - Cross Lanes · Charleston · 1.1 mi+ Familycare Health Center - St. Albans · Saint Albans · 2.4 mi+
35.1%43.1%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#4 of 8towns on this map, healthiest first
Teays Valley35.1%
Cross Lanes38.3%
Nitro40.1%
Institute40.9%
Jefferson43.1%

Care nearby

Thomas Memorial HospitalSouth Charleston · 5.9 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Camc Charleston Surgical HospitalCharleston · 10.7 mi DirectionsMedicare profile
Charleston Area Medical CenterCharleston · 10.8 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Montgomery General HospitalMontgomery · 30.6 mi · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Familycare Health Center - Cross LanesCharleston · 1.1 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
Familycare Health Center - St. AlbansSaint Albans · 2.4 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
! Primary careNitro's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Kanawha County · need score 17 of 25
! Dental careNitro's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Kanawha County · need score 17 of 25
! Mental healthNitro's county is a federal shortage area for some residents.Low-income residents, Kanawha County · need score 18 of 25

Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes). Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Distances are straight-line from the center of Nitro. Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

All 40 measures for Nitro
MeasureNitroMarginWest Virginia
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure45%42–48.2%44%about the same
High cholesterol43%39.8–46.4%42.7%about the same
Obesity40.1%35.9–44.6%40.6%about the same
Arthritis37.1%34.5–40%37.7%about the same
Depression31%28–34.4%30.4%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)19.4%16.5–22.5%19.5%about the same
Asthma12.1%10.9–13.5%12.2%about the same
Cancer (not skin)9.6%8.8–10.5%9.6%about the same
Diabetes15%13.4–16.8%15.9%about the same
COPD10%8.9–11.3%10.6%about the same
Heart disease8.3%7.6–9.3%8.7%about the same
Stroke4.1%3.7–4.4%4.2%about the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes19.8%17.5–22.4%19.3%about the same
Binge drink14.8%12.6–17.2%14.1%about the same
Get no exercise32.6%29.1–36.4%32.8%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours39.3%35.6–43.1%40.7%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup81.3%78.5–83.8%81%about the same
Dentist visit60.7%57.7–63.6%55.5%better
Cholesterol check87.3%85.6–88.9%86.8%about the same
Colon screening70%66.7–73.2%66.5%better
Mammogram75%69.6–79.8%76.1%about the same
Taking BP meds78.9%76.5–81.1%79.5%about the same
No health insurance8.2%6.9–9.8%8.5%about the same
Mind & connection
Feel lonely34.4%30.9–37.8%33.8%about the same
Lack emotional support24.6%21.8–27.5%23%about the same
Frequent mental distress21.8%19.8–24%21.1%about the same
Fair or poor health24.1%21.6–27%25.4%about the same
Frequent physical distress16.8%15.2–18.8%17.3%about the same
Everyday needs
Food insecurity16.5%14.3–19%16.2%about the same
Housing insecurity12.9%11.3–14.7%12.4%about the same
Utility shut-off threat11.3%9.9–12.7%11%about the same
No reliable transportation8.5%7.5–9.6%8.9%about the same
Receive SNAP16.8%14.6–19.4%17.8%
Disability
Any disability39.6%36.2–43.3%39.2%
Walking or climbing stairs18.5%16.5–20.7%18.7%
Thinking or memory18.8%16.9–20.9%18.6%
Hearing8.7%7.8–9.7%9%
Vision5.4%4.9–6.1%5.7%
Dressing or bathing4.3%3.9–4.8%4.6%
Errands alone10.8%9.7–12.1%10.9%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Nitro door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the West Virginia figure falls inside it, we don't call Nitro better or worse.
CDC's own town estimateCDC publishes Nitro directly, so these are its own figures.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The West Virginia figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Nitro

West Virginia · WV
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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01