Climate · Summit

Summit, WI climate

Summit has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 8°, and about 47 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
833rd hottest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
January low
8°
993rd mildest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Rain + melted snow
37 in
291st wettest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Snow a winter
47 in
965th snowiest of 2,046 Wisconsin towns
A normal year

What a year in Summit feels like

Winter

29° / 11°
Typical high / low · 17 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 33°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 2

Summer

79° / 57°
Typical high / low · 7 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

58° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 7
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Summit weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January26°8°1.3" 13.1"824 5° – 30°
February31°12°1.2" 11.0"723 9° – 33°
March43°22°2.1" 7.1"812 24° – 48°
April56°33°3.8" 2.8"111 35° – 51°
May68°45°4.5" 0130 51° – 63°
June78°55°5.1" 0120 63° – 71°
July81°59°4.3" 0100 64° – 77°
August79°57°4.5" 0100 63° – 74°
September72°49°3.8" 0100 54° – 66°
October59°37°2.9" 0.2"100 43° – 54°
November43°26°2.1" 2.5"83 26° – 45°
December31°15°1.6" 9.9"916 10° – 34°
Year56°35°37.1"46.6"11579

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Summit

Summit gets 37 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 115 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 79 days of the year.

37 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 60% of U.S. towns
47 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 78% of U.S. towns
79 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 81% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
13"
Frost & the growing season

About 158 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first one by October 7. That leaves about 158 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 73% of U.S. towns.

158
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
22
nights below 0° in a normal year
7
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Summit

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Summit, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,491 heating degree daysMore heating than 80% of U.S. towns
542 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 73% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Summit

Summit and its neighbors

Summit borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.6°. Lindina has the coldest January nights (8°) and La Valle the hottest July afternoons (82°). Summit’s January low is 8° and its July high 81°.

Winfield: January low 8°, July high 82°Lyndon: January low 8°, July high 82°Kildare: January low 8°, July high 82°Lemonweir: January low 8°, July high 82°Elroy: January low 8°, July high 82°Wonewoc: January low 8°, July high 82°Hillsboro: January low 8°, July high 82°Plymouth: January low 7°, July high 82°Ironton: January low 9°, July high 82°Mauston: January low 8°, July high 82°Lisbon: January low 8°, July high 82°Westford: January low 9°, July high 81°Greenwood: January low 8°, July high 81°Seven Mile Creek: January low 8°, July high 81°Wonewoc: January low 8°, July high 82°La Valle: January low 8°, July high 82°Lindina: January low 8°, July high 82°Woodland: January low 8°, July high 81°Summit: January low 8°, July high 81° SummitSeven Mile CreekWonewocLa ValleLindinaWoodland
ColderMilder7° to 9°
Lindina7.8° −0.1°
Summit7.9°
Wonewoc7.9° same
Seven Mile Creek8.1° +0.2°
Woodland8.2° +0.3°
La Valle8.4° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Summit compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 79% of U.S. towns833rd hottest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Winter cold8° January low
Colder than 85% of U.S. towns993rd mildest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 60% of U.S. towns291st wettest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Snow47" a winter
Snowier than 78% of U.S. towns965th snowiest of 2,046 Wisconsin towns
Growing season158 frost-free days
Shorter than 73% of U.S. towns587th longest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.5°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Summit averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.3°). The shift is larger than in 71% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.0° now 20°, was 17°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 45°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+0.7° now 68°, was 68°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 48°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Summit’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 5° to 30°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Summit’s climate

What is the coldest month in Summit?

January, with a typical high of 26° and a low of 8°.

What is the hottest month in Summit?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 59°. About 7 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Summit get?

About 47 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Summit?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 7, and the last spring frost by May 2.

What is the rainiest month in Summit?

June, with 5.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 37 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Summit itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Mauston 1 Se, WI (8 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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