Climate · Black Earth

Black Earth, WI climate

Black Earth has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 11°, and about 30 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
83°
161st hottest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
January low
11°
446th mildest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Rain + melted snow
37 in
243rd wettest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Snow a winter
30 in
8th least snowy of 2,046 Wisconsin towns
A normal year

What a year in Black Earth feels like

Winter

31° / 14°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 35°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 7

Summer

81° / 59°
Typical high / low · 11 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 39°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Black Earth weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January28°11°1.4" 7.7"519 7° – 32°
February32°14°1.4" 9.5"620 11° – 34°
March44°24°2.1" 4.1"68 26° – 50°
April58°35°3.7" 1.0"81 37° – 52°
May70°47°4.2" 0100 52° – 65°
June79°57°5.4" 090 65° – 72°
July83°61°4.6" 070 65° – 79°
August80°59°4.3" 070 65° – 75°
September74°51°3.6" 070 56° – 68°
October60°39°2.8" 0.5"70 45° – 56°
November45°28°2.2" 0.7"61 28° – 46°
December33°17°1.6" 6.5"612 11° – 35°
Year57°37°37.3"30.0"8561

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Black Earth

Black Earth gets 37 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 85 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 61 days of the year.

37 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 59% of U.S. towns
30 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 57% of U.S. towns
61 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 72% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.5"
Frost & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first one by October 1. That leaves about 148 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 82% of U.S. towns.

156
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
20
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Black Earth

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Black Earth, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,497 heating degree daysMore heating than 80% of U.S. towns
528 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 74% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Black Earth compares

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler than 69% of U.S. towns161st hottest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Winter cold11° January low
Colder than 80% of U.S. towns446th mildest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 59% of U.S. towns243rd wettest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns
Snow30" a winter
Snowier than 57% of U.S. towns8th least snowy of 2,046 Wisconsin towns
Growing season148 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns808th shortest of 2,050 Wisconsin towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Black Earth averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°). The shift is larger than in 63% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.7° now 22°, was 20°
🌷 Spring+1.3° now 46°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 70°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 49°, was 48°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Black Earth’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 7° to 32°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Black Earth’s climate

What is the coldest month in Black Earth?

January, with a typical high of 28° and a low of 11°.

What is the hottest month in Black Earth?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Black Earth get?

About 30 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Black Earth?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 1, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Black Earth?

June, with 5.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 37 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Black Earth itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Mazomanie WWTP, WI (4 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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