Climate · Seattle

Seattle, WA climate

Seattle has mild winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 77°, a January night drops to 37°, and about 4 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
77°
281st coolest of 639 Washington towns
January low
37°
22nd mildest of 639 Washington towns
Rain + melted snow
38 in
279th driest of 639 Washington towns
Snow a winter
4 in
251st least snowy of 581 Washington towns
A normal year

What a year in Seattle feels like

Winter

48° / 36°
Typical high / low · 2 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

60° / 43°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Mar 8

Summer

75° / 55°
Typical high / low · 2 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

61° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 23
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Seattle weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January48°37°5.2" 0.9"191 38° – 46°
February50°37°3.7" 1.0"161 37° – 49°
March55°39°4.2" 0180 42° – 51°
April60°42°3.0" 0160 47° – 56°
May66°48°2.0" 0120 53° – 61°
June71°52°1.5" 0110 58° – 67°
July77°56°0.7" 050 62° – 71°
August77°56°1.0" 060 62° – 69°
September71°52°1.6" 090 59° – 65°
October61°46°3.7" 0150 50° – 58°
November52°40°5.8" 0.2"190 42° – 51°
December46°36°5.6" 1.7"201 37° – 45°
Year61°45°38.0"3.8"1632

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Seattle

Seattle gets 38 inches of rain and melted snow a year. November is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 163 days a year.

38 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 57% of U.S. towns
4 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 80% of U.S. towns
2 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 76% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
5.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
1.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 259 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by March 8 and the first one by November 23. That leaves about 259 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 92% of U.S. towns.

25
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
2
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Seattle

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Seattle, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
4,483 heating degree daysLess heating than 74% of U.S. towns
211 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Seattle

Seattle and its neighbors

Seattle borders 12 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.8°. Shoreline has the coldest January nights (36°) and Mercer Island the hottest July afternoons (77°). Seattle’s January low is 37° and its July high 77°.

Manchester: January low 36°, July high 77°Bellevue: January low 36°, July high 76°Renton: January low 36°, July high 77°Beaux Arts Village: January low 36°, July high 77°SeaTac: January low 36°, July high 77°Kent: January low 36°, July high 77°Yarrow Point: January low 37°, July high 77°Redmond: January low 36°, July high 76°Woodinville: January low 36°, July high 75°Bothell: January low 36°, July high 76°Clyde Hill: January low 37°, July high 77°Hunts Point: January low 37°, July high 77°Normandy Park: January low 36°, July high 77°Des Moines: January low 36°, July high 77°Tacoma: January low 36°, July high 77°Lake Forest Park: January low 36°, July high 75°Edmonds: January low 36°, July high 75°Bainbridge Island: January low 36°, July high 76°Mercer Island: January low 37°, July high 77°Tukwila: January low 36°, July high 77°Kirkland: January low 36°, July high 76°Boulevard Park: January low 37°, July high 77°White Center: January low 36°, July high 76°Bryn Mawr-Skyway: January low 36°, July high 77°Medina: January low 37°, July high 77°Burien: January low 36°, July high 76°Vashon: January low 36°, July high 77°Shoreline: January low 36°, July high 75°Kenmore: January low 36°, July high 76°Seattle: January low 37°, July high 77° SeattleBainbridge IslandMercer IslandTukwilaKirklandBoulevard ParkWhite CenterBryn Mawr-SkywayMedinaBurienVashonShorelineKenmore
ColderMilder36° to 37°
Shoreline36.0° −0.8°
Bainbridge Island36.2° −0.6°
Kirkland36.2° −0.6°
Bryn Mawr-Skyway36.2° −0.6°
Burien36.2° −0.6°
Vashon36.2° −0.6°
Kenmore36.2° −0.6°
Tukwila36.3° −0.5°
White Center36.4° −0.4°
Boulevard Park36.6° −0.2°
Mercer Island36.7° −0.1°
Seattle36.8°
Medina36.8° same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Seattle compares

Summer heat77° July high
Cooler than 97% of U.S. towns281st coolest of 639 Washington towns
Winter cold37° January low
Milder than 91% of U.S. towns22nd mildest of 639 Washington towns
Precipitation38" a year
Drier than 57% of U.S. towns279th driest of 639 Washington towns
Snow4" a winter
Less snow than 80% of U.S. towns251st least snowy of 581 Washington towns
Growing season259 frost-free days
Longer than 92% of U.S. towns9th longest of 631 Washington towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Seattle averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.6°). The shift is larger than in 53% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.1° now 42°, was 41°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 51°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+1.7° now 65°, was 63°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 54°, was 53°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Seattle’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 37° to 49°. September is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Seattle’s climate

What is the coldest month in Seattle?

December, with a typical high of 46° and a low of 36°.

What is the hottest month in Seattle?

August, with a typical high of 77° and a low of 56°. About 2 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Seattle get?

About 4 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Seattle?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 23, and the last spring frost by March 8.

What is the rainiest month in Seattle?

November, with 5.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 38 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Seattle itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Seattle Sand Pt WSFO, WA (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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