Climate · Waterford

Waterford, VT climate

Waterford has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 6°, and about 68 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
166th hottest of 416 Vermont towns
January low
6°
84th coldest of 416 Vermont towns
Rain + melted snow
40 in
52nd driest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow a winter
68 in
80th least snowy of 411 Vermont towns
A normal year

What a year in Waterford feels like

Winter

30° / 9°
Typical high / low · 24 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

53° / 29°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 10

Summer

78° / 53°
Typical high / low · 4 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

57° / 36°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Waterford weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January26°6°2.5" 15.2"14 5° – 25°
February31°7°2.2" 15.9"11 5° – 26°
March40°17°2.5" 11.1"11 17° – 37°
April53°30°3.1" 2.6"13 37° – 47°
May67°41°3.7" 0.2"14 48° – 59°
June76°50°4.0" 015 60° – 67°
July80°55°4.4" 014 63° – 71°
August78°54°3.9" 013 63° – 69°
September70°46°3.4" 012 53° – 62°
October57°36°4.1" 0.3"15 42° – 53°
November44°26°3.0" 4.1"14 29° – 41°
December32°15°3.1" 18.3"15 17° – 34°
Year54°32°39.8"67.7"161

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Waterford

Waterford gets 40 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 161 days a year.

40 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 50% of U.S. towns
68 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns
161 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.4"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
18"
Frost & the growing season

About 147 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 10 and the first one by October 3. That leaves about 147 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 83% of U.S. towns.

167
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25
nights below 0° in a normal year
4
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Waterford

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Waterford, 96% of that work is heating and 4% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

96%heating
7,983 heating degree daysMore heating than 86% of U.S. towns
330 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 89% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Waterford

Waterford and its neighbors

Waterford borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Concord has the coldest January nights (5°) and Littleton the hottest July afternoons (80°). Waterford’s January low is 6° and its July high 80°.

Dalton: January low 5°, July high 78°Bethlehem: January low 6°, July high 79°Lisbon: January low 6°, July high 80°Monroe: January low 6°, July high 79°Lunenburg: January low 5°, July high 79°Victory: January low 5°, July high 78°Kirby: January low 5°, July high 78°Peacham: January low 6°, July high 77°Ryegate: January low 7°, July high 79°Danville: January low 6°, July high 78°Lyndon: January low 5°, July high 79°Littleton: January low 6°, July high 80°Concord: January low 5°, July high 79°Barnet: January low 6°, July high 80°St. Johnsbury: January low 5°, July high 79°Waterford: January low 6°, July high 80° WaterfordLittletonConcordBarnetSt. Johnsbury
ColderMilder5° to 7°
Concord5.2° −0.6°
St. Johnsbury5.2° −0.6°
Littleton5.5° −0.3°
Waterford5.8°
Barnet6.1° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Waterford compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 89% of U.S. towns166th hottest of 416 Vermont towns
Winter cold6° January low
Colder than 89% of U.S. towns84th coldest of 416 Vermont towns
Precipitation40" a year
Wetter than 50% of U.S. towns52nd driest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow68" a winter
Snowier than 91% of U.S. towns80th least snowy of 411 Vermont towns
Growing season147 frost-free days
Shorter than 83% of U.S. towns137th longest of 416 Vermont towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Waterford averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+3.7°). The shift is larger than in 64% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.8° now 20°, was 17°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 41°, was 40°
☀️ Summer+0.7° now 65°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 46°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Waterford’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 5° to 26°. August is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Waterford’s climate

What is the coldest month in Waterford?

January, with a typical high of 26° and a low of 6°.

What is the hottest month in Waterford?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 55°. About 4 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Waterford get?

About 68 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Waterford?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 3, and the last spring frost by May 10.

What is the rainiest month in Waterford?

July, with 4.4 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Waterford itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Gilman, VT (11 mi, snow) and Saint Johnsbury, VT (6 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

Where to, neighbor?

You’re in Waterford, VTCaledonia CountyView boundary

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