Climate · Berkshire

Berkshire, VT climate

Berkshire has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 83 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
78°
162nd coolest of 416 Vermont towns
January low
7°
114th coldest of 416 Vermont towns
Rain + melted snow
47 in
122nd wettest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow a winter
83 in
181st least snowy of 411 Vermont towns
A normal year

What a year in Berkshire feels like

Winter

28° / 10°
Typical high / low · 28 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

52° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 14

Summer

76° / 56°
Typical high / low · 4 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

56° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Berkshire weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January25°7°3.0" 17.9"1325 2° – 26°
February28°8°2.5" 19.3"1025 4° – 26°
March37°19°3.1" 17.1"1219 19° – 38°
April52°32°3.7" 4.5"122 37° – 47°
May66°44°4.1" 0140 48° – 60°
June74°53°4.6" 0130 60° – 68°
July78°58°4.8" 0130 63° – 72°
August76°56°4.7" 0120 63° – 70°
September69°48°4.4" 0110 54° – 63°
October56°38°4.7" 0.7"130 42° – 55°
November43°28°3.7" 4.9"134 28° – 42°
December31°16°3.7" 18.9"1420 16° – 35°
Year53°34°46.9"83.3"15096

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Berkshire

Berkshire gets 47 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 150 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 96 days of the year.

47 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 77% of U.S. towns
83 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 95% of U.S. towns
96 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
19"
Frost & the growing season

About 139 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 14 and the first one by October 1. That leaves about 139 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 90% of U.S. towns.

158
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
26
nights below 0° in a normal year
4
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Berkshire

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Berkshire, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
7,504 heating degree daysMore heating than 80% of U.S. towns
433 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 82% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Berkshire

Berkshire and its neighbors

Berkshire borders 3 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.9°. Richford has the coldest January nights (6°) and Enosburgh the hottest July afternoons (79°). Berkshire’s January low is 7° and its July high 78°.

Bakersfield: January low 7°, July high 77°Montgomery: January low 6°, July high 77°Sheldon: January low 8°, July high 79°Enosburg Falls: January low 7°, July high 79°Fairfield: January low 8°, July high 79°Highgate: January low 9°, July high 80°Jay: January low 3°, July high 70°Enosburgh: January low 7°, July high 79°Franklin: January low 8°, July high 79°Richford: January low 6°, July high 75°Berkshire: January low 7°, July high 78° BerkshireEnosburghFranklinRichford
ColderMilder3° to 9°
Richford5.6° −1.0°
Berkshire6.6°
Enosburgh6.9° +0.3°
Franklin7.5° +0.9°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Berkshire compares

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler than 95% of U.S. towns162nd coolest of 416 Vermont towns
Winter cold7° January low
Colder than 87% of U.S. towns114th coldest of 416 Vermont towns
Precipitation47" a year
Wetter than 77% of U.S. towns122nd wettest of 416 Vermont towns
Snow83" a winter
Snowier than 95% of U.S. towns181st least snowy of 411 Vermont towns
Growing season139 frost-free days
Shorter than 90% of U.S. towns153rd shortest of 416 Vermont towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.9°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Berkshire averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.1°). The shift is larger than in 90% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.1° now 19°, was 16°
🌷 Spring+1.4° now 41°, was 40°
☀️ Summer+1.4° now 66°, was 64°
🍂 Fall+1.6° now 47°, was 45°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Berkshire’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 2° to 26°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Berkshire’s climate

What is the coldest month in Berkshire?

January, with a typical high of 25° and a low of 7°.

What is the hottest month in Berkshire?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 58°. About 4 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Berkshire get?

About 83 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Berkshire?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 1, and the last spring frost by May 14.

What is the rainiest month in Berkshire?

July, with 4.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 47 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Berkshire itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Enosburg Falls, VT (5 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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