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Salem

A city of 25,618 people in Virginia
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Headlines via Google News · Articles belong to their publishers.

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Around town

The places and views that make it Salem

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Outdoors in Salem

Parks & trails →
Map of Salem: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Conserved land5.6%525 of 9,310 acres
Trails4.8 mi0.3 mi per sq mi
Parks & preserves520 conserved acres per 1,000 residents

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

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Know Salem

The town at a glance, and the guide to how things work

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About Salem

Independent city in Virginia, United States
1802Established
25,346Population
14.5 sq miArea
1,075 ftElevation

Salem is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 25,346. It is the county seat of Roanoke County, although the two are separate jurisdictions. The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines the city of Salem with Roanoke County, which surrounds both Salem and the neighboring City of Roanoke, for statistical purposes. Salem has its own courthouse and sheriff's office, but shares a jail with Roanoke County, which is located in the Roanoke County Courthouse complex in Salem. The Roanoke County Sheriff's Office and Roanoke County Department of Social Services are also located within Salem, though the county administrative offices are located in u…

Official town website ↗

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Living in Salem

Housing in Salem

$310K▲ 4.1% in a year Typical home value · Zillow

The typical Salem home is worth about $310,000, up 4.1% in a year, 25% below the Virginia typical home.

A seller's market

Buyer’sBalancedSeller’s
Days on market8
Sale-to-list99.8%
Sold in May27
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →

Safety in Salem

—

Not graded

A grade needs all of the FBI's latest years (2023–2025). Salem's police department reported only 2023 and 2025, so we don't grade it yet. The figures below are still real.

Violent crime per 1,000
Salem 1.5
Virginia 2.1
U.S. 3.3
Property crime per 1,000
Salem 11.8
Virginia 13.9
U.S. 15.5
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeCrime & safety →

Work & commute in Salem

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About one in 4 of Salem’s working residents works in town. The top destinations are Roanoke (27%), Cave Spring (5%) and Hollins (4%). Half commute less than 6 miles.

Roanoke
27%
Cave Spring
5%
Hollins
4%
Glenvar
2%
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSWork & commute in Salem →

Health in Salem

B

Health Grade B

Healthier than 59% of U.S. towns on seven CDC estimates, and 79% of towns with similar incomes.

Compared with Virginia

1better than VA·5worse

of 32 measures CDC estimates. The other 26 are too close to call.

BetterToo close to callWorse

What stands out

Care nearby

Lewisgale Medical CenterSalem · 1.9 mi · ER
Kuumba Community Health and Wellness Center, Inc. D/B/A New Horizons HealthcareRoanoke · 3.2 mi · sliding-scale fees
2 hospitals in Salem →
Primary careNo shortage
DentalShortage · county-wide
Mental healthShortage · county-wide
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CDC's estimate for Salem · CMS · HRSAHealth in Salem →

Natural hazards in Salem

FEMA National Risk Index December 2025 · OpenFEMANatural hazards in Salem →

Climate in Salem

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Salem has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 18 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

49° / 28°Winter
68° / 44°Spring
86° / 63°Summer
69° / 46°Fall
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Climate in Salem →

Schools in Salem

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B+

School Grade B+

The public schools Salem’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, outperform 65% of Virginia’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they rank near the top.

#71Best public schoolsof 219 in VA
DistrictSalem City Public SchoolsSchools12

School data from the U.S. Department of Education (NCES, EDFacts). The School Grade is our own summary of state test results and graduation rates, graded within VA. Ratings are from neighbors.

Famous people from SalemWriters, athletes, leaders and more who were born in Salem.Meet them →

Where Salem is

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Locator map of Salem
Wikimedia Commons · Map: The original uploader was Seth Ilys at English Wikipedia. · CC BY-SA 3.0

Location map

How things work in Salem

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The porch light’s on

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01