Climate · Monterey

Monterey, VA climate

Monterey has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 39 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
79°
2nd coolest of 700 Virginia towns
January low
19°
1st coldest of 700 Virginia towns
Rain + melted snow
48 in
95th wettest of 700 Virginia towns
Snow a winter
39 in
14th snowiest of 698 Virginia towns
A normal year

What a year in Monterey feels like

Winter

39° / 21°
Typical high / low · 10 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

59° / 37°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 8

Summer

77° / 56°
Typical high / low · 90° days are rare

Fall

61° / 40°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Monterey weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°19°3.6" 10.2"1311 20° – 35°
February41°21°3.1" 11.2"1210 19° – 38°
March48°28°4.1" 7.2"134 31° – 48°
April60°37°4.3" 0.7"130 43° – 53°
May69°46°4.7" 0160 52° – 64°
June75°54°4.5" 0140 61° – 68°
July79°58°4.4" 0130 63° – 71°
August77°56°4.0" 0130 64° – 71°
September71°50°4.3" 0100 57° – 66°
October61°39°3.3" 0.2"100 47° – 55°
November50°30°3.4" 2.2"101 34° – 46°
December41°23°3.9" 7.4"127 21° – 43°
Year59°38°47.7"39.1"14933

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Monterey

Monterey gets 48 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 149 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 33 days of the year.

48 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 80% of U.S. towns
39 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
33 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 54% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
11"
Frost & the growing season

About 148 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 8 and the first one by October 5. That leaves about 148 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 82% of U.S. towns.

150
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
<1
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Monterey

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Monterey, 95% of that work is heating and 5% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

95%heating
6,140 heating degree daysMore heating than 59% of U.S. towns
310 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 91% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Monterey compares

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler than 94% of U.S. towns2nd coolest of 700 Virginia towns
Winter cold19° January low
Colder than 52% of U.S. towns1st coldest of 700 Virginia towns
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 80% of U.S. towns95th wettest of 700 Virginia towns
Snow39" a winter
Snowier than 69% of U.S. towns14th snowiest of 698 Virginia towns
Growing season148 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns2nd shortest of 700 Virginia towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Monterey averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°). The shift is smaller than in 59% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.6° now 30°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 48°, was 47°
☀️ Summer+1.0° now 67°, was 66°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Monterey’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 21° to 43°. August is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Monterey’s climate

What is the coldest month in Monterey?

January, with a typical high of 37° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Monterey?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 58°.

How much snow does Monterey get?

About 39 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Monterey?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 5, and the last spring frost by May 8.

What is the rainiest month in Monterey?

May, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 48 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Monterey itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Mustoe 1 Sw, VA (8 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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