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Henderson House (Dumfries, Virginia) 003

DumfriesVA

A town of 5,816, settled in 1749. A typical home worth about $589K.

2 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Leonard J. DeFrancisci · CC BY-SA 3.0
Population
5,816
+14.5% since 2010
Typical home
$589K
+0.8% in a year
Household income
$82K
median
Median age
33.3
years
Jobs based here
2,486
Balanced

What makes Dumfries stand out

The 3 things Dumfries does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Soldiers of the First Texas Infantry, Confederate States Army
1861 · Soldiers of the First Texas Infantry, Confederate States Army · Wikimedia Commons
Dumfries’s story

277 years in pictures

12 postcards, papers and photographs from public archives, and 2 places on the National Register.

Dumfries, Va., June 1863VAMap-doton-DumfriesFront of school 1
Explore the history →
A growing town

Dumfries has grown 14.5% since 2010

4,961 people in 2010; 5,816 today.

4,9612010
5,6792020
5,816Today

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 · ACS

Dumfries’s report card

See the data ↓

Now in Dumfries

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Dumfries is #8 of 255 in VA for “Longest growing season”. Fair?
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The data

Ordered by what stands out in Dumfries. Another town gets a different order.

Housing

A typical Dumfries home is worth about $589K

The typical Dumfries home is worth about $589,000, up 0.8% in a year, 42% above the Virginia typical home.

$589KZillow home value

Typical home value

Dumfries$589K
Virginia$415K
Market temperature
BalancedA seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
42
days on market
100.7%
sale-to-list price
+0.8%
value change, 1 year
5
homes sold in May
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data CenterHousing market →
Outdoors

0.7% of Dumfries is conserved land

1.6 miles of trails across 4 parks and preserves.

#86for trails in VA
Map of Dumfries: conserved land, trails and the top places to walk
Green: conserved land · dashed: trails · numbers: the places below
0.7%
conserved · 7 of 989 acres
1.6 mi
of trails · 1.1 per sq mi
#52
most walkable in VA
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Cecil W Garrison Park—3
2. Ginn Memorial Park0.1 mi2
3. Merchants Park—2
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-USParks & trails →
Schools

Dumfries’s public schools outperform 56% of Virginia districts

The public schools Dumfries’s kids attend, from kindergarten through graduation, outperform 56% of Virginia’s districts on state tests and graduation. Among towns with similar incomes, they sit near the middle.

BSchool Grade
SchoolGradesStudentsGrade
Dumfries ElementaryPK–5441D
NCES · EDFacts · graded within VA on state tests and graduationAll 1 schools →
Health

Healthier than 36% of U.S. towns

Dumfries beats the Virginia average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 13.

C+Health Grade
32 measures vs. Virginia
3 better16 too close to call13 worse
What stands outDumfriesVA
Fewer adults who have had cancer4.8%7.7%
Fewer adults with arthritis21.2%26.2%
More uninsured adults16.8%8.7%
Sentara Northern Virginia Medical Center
5 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
32nd
percentile among VA towns
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSAFull health report →
Natural hazards

Low risk, with inland flooding at the top

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 21% of U.S. communities.

21risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
21Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHeat wavesTornadoes
4
paid flood claims since 1979
3
federal disasters paid out here
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMANatural hazards →
Climate

Four seasons, hot summers

Dumfries has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 88°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 12 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

12″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter29–47°
Spring45–67°
Summer66–86°
Fall48–69°
Nov 8
typical first frost
Mar 28
typical last frost
+1.8°
vs. the 20th-century average
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020Full climate →
Work & commute

Most working residents commute out of Dumfries

Most working residents leave Dumfries for work: only 3% work in town. The top destinations are Washington (9%), Arlington (4%) and Alexandria (4%). Half commute less than 21 miles.

3%work in town

Where working residents work

In Dumfries3%
Washington9%
Arlington4%
Alexandria4%
Woodbridge3%
21 mi
median commute distance
2,486
jobs based in Dumfries
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
Census LEHD 2023 · ACSCommute map →
Safety

Less crime per resident than 51% of U.S. towns

Dumfries reports less crime per resident than 51% of the U.S. towns and cities we grade.

B−Safety Grade

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Dumfries1.7
Virginia2.1
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Dumfries14.9
Virginia13.9
U.S.15.5
51st
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
71st
percentile among VA towns
10
violent crimes reported in 2025
90
property crimes reported in 2025
FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to policeFull safety report →

Landmarks

2 places in Dumfries on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Dumfries

14 notable people were born in Dumfries.

See all 14 →

About Dumfries

Town in Virginia

Official town website ↗

Dumfries ( DUM-freez), officially the Town of Dumfries, is a town in Prince William County, Virginia, United States. As of the 2020 census, Dumfries had a population of 5,679.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1749
Population
5,679
Area
1.6 sq mi
Elevation
36 ft
ZIP code
22025, 22026

Dumfries’s neighbors

2 towns share a border with Dumfries.

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More about Dumfries

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Photo of Dumfries

Dumfries, VA · Photo: Leonard J. DeFrancisci · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗