Climate · Amherst

Amherst, VA climate

Amherst has chilly winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 87°, a January night drops to 27°, and about 12 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
87°
259th coolest of 700 Virginia towns
January low
27°
285th mildest of 700 Virginia towns
Rain + melted snow
49 in
61st wettest of 700 Virginia towns
Snow a winter
12 in
315th least snowy of 698 Virginia towns
A normal year

What a year in Amherst feels like

Winter

48° / 28°
Typical high / low · 3 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

68° / 44°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 15

Summer

85° / 64°
Typical high / low · 31 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

69° / 46°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 25
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Amherst weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January46°27°3.7" 3.5"102 30° – 43°
February50°29°3.0" 3.6"103 30° – 47°
March58°35°4.0" 2.4"111 40° – 56°
April69°44°3.9" 0.1"100 52° – 61°
May76°53°4.5" 0120 58° – 71°
June83°61°4.6" 0110 68° – 77°
July87°66°4.3" 0120 72° – 80°
August85°64°4.0" 0100 71° – 79°
September79°58°4.9" 090 65° – 73°
October69°45°3.8" 080 54° – 63°
November58°35°3.8" 080 41° – 52°
December49°30°4.0" 2.0"91 30° – 49°
Year67°45°48.5"11.6"1197

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Amherst

Amherst gets 49 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 119 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 7 days of the year.

49 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 83% of U.S. towns
12 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 70% of U.S. towns
7 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 71% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.9"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.6"
Frost & the growing season

About 193 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first one by October 25. That leaves about 193 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 67% of U.S. towns.

105
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
31
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Amherst

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Amherst, 78% of that work is heating and 22% is cooling.

78%heating
4,131 heating degree daysLess heating than 78% of U.S. towns
1,175 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Amherst compares

Summer heat87° July high
Hotter than 63% of U.S. towns259th coolest of 700 Virginia towns
Winter cold27° January low
Milder than 76% of U.S. towns285th mildest of 700 Virginia towns
Precipitation49" a year
Wetter than 83% of U.S. towns61st wettest of 700 Virginia towns
Snow12" a winter
Less snow than 70% of U.S. towns315th least snowy of 698 Virginia towns
Growing season193 frost-free days
Longer than 67% of U.S. towns265th shortest of 700 Virginia towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Amherst averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.1°). The shift is smaller than in 56% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 38°, was 37°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 56°, was 55°
☀️ Summer+0.9° now 74°, was 74°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 57°, was 56°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Amherst’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 30° to 49°. July is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Amherst’s climate

What is the coldest month in Amherst?

January, with a typical high of 46° and a low of 27°.

What is the hottest month in Amherst?

July, with a typical high of 87° and a low of 66°. About 31 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Amherst get?

About 12 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Amherst?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 25, and the last spring frost by April 15.

What is the rainiest month in Amherst?

September, with 4.9 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 49 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Amherst itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Lynchburg Rgnl Airport, VA (20 mi, snow) and Tye Rvr 1 Se, VA (8 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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