Climate · Salem

Salem, UT climate

Salem has chilly, snowy winters and hot summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 93°, a January night drops to 19°, and about 66 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
93°
48th hottest of 334 Utah towns
January low
19°
123rd mildest of 334 Utah towns
Rain + melted snow
17 in
105th wettest of 334 Utah towns
Snow a winter
66 in
70th snowiest of 325 Utah towns
A normal year

What a year in Salem feels like

Winter

40° / 21°
Typical high / low · 22 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

64° / 37°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 25

Summer

89° / 57°
Typical high / low · 60 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

66° / 38°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 18
Best months to be outsideMaySepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Salem weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January38°19°1.8" 17.3"1020 20° – 36°
February44°23°1.6" 14.1"1014 29° – 42°
March55°31°1.7" 6.8"94 38° – 48°
April63°36°2.1" 4.2"111 45° – 56°
May74°44°1.8" 090 53° – 63°
June85°52°0.8" 050 62° – 74°
July93°60°0.6" 040 70° – 80°
August90°58°0.7" 050 70° – 79°
September81°49°1.3" 060 60° – 69°
October66°37°1.6" 0.5"70 45° – 58°
November51°28°1.5" 7.4"85 31° – 47°
December39°20°1.6" 15.7"1017 23° – 34°
Year65°38°17.0"66.0"9461

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Salem

Salem gets 17 inches of rain and melted snow a year. April is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 94 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 61 days of the year.

17 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 92% of U.S. towns
66 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 91% of U.S. towns
61 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 72% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
2.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
17"
Frost & the growing season

About 174 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 25 and the first one by October 18. That leaves about 174 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 56% of U.S. towns.

118
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
1
nights below 0° in a normal year
60
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Salem

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Salem, 84% of that work is heating and 16% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

84%heating
5,415 heating degree daysLess heating than 58% of U.S. towns
1,013 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 60% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Salem

Salem and its neighbors

Salem borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.6°. Spanish Fork has both the coldest January nights (19°) and the hottest July afternoons (93°). Salem’s January low is 19° and its July high 93°.

West Mountain: January low 19°, July high 93°Spring Lake: January low 19°, July high 93°Springville: January low 19°, July high 93°Palmyra: January low 19°, July high 93°Mapleton: January low 18°, July high 91°Woodland Hills: January low 20°, July high 90°Payson: January low 19°, July high 92°Spanish Fork: January low 19°, July high 93°Elk Ridge: January low 19°, July high 92°Salem: January low 19°, July high 93° SalemWoodland HillsPaysonSpanish ForkElk Ridge
ColderMilder18° to 20°
Spanish Fork19.1° −0.1°
Salem19.2°
Payson19.3° +0.1°
Elk Ridge19.4° +0.2°
Woodland Hills19.7° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Salem compares

Summer heat93° July high
Hotter than 92% of U.S. towns48th hottest of 334 Utah towns
Winter cold19° January low
Colder than 50% of U.S. towns123rd mildest of 334 Utah towns
Precipitation17" a year
Drier than 92% of U.S. towns105th wettest of 334 Utah towns
Snow66" a winter
Snowier than 91% of U.S. towns70th snowiest of 325 Utah towns
Growing season174 frost-free days
Shorter than 56% of U.S. towns72nd longest of 330 Utah towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Salem averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in March (+3.0°). The shift is larger than in 62% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.3° now 30°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 50°, was 49°
☀️ Summer+1.7° now 73°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 52°, was 51°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Salem’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. November swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 31° to 47°. September is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Salem’s climate

What is the coldest month in Salem?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Salem?

July, with a typical high of 93° and a low of 60°. About 60 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Salem get?

About 66 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Salem?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 18, and the last spring frost by April 25.

What is the rainiest month in Salem?

April, with 2.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 17 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Salem itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Spanish Fk Pwr House, UT (4 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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