Climate · Texas

Texas, TX climate

Texas has warm winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 90°, a January night drops to 47°, and snow is almost unheard of.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
90°
9th coolest of 1,859 Texas towns
January low
47°
285th mildest of 1,859 Texas towns
Rain + melted snow
54 in
108th wettest of 1,859 Texas towns
Snow a winter
0.1 in
886th snowiest of 1,796 Texas towns
A normal year

What a year in Texas feels like

Winter

64° / 49°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

76° / 63°
Typical high / low · Frost is rare by spring

Summer

89° / 78°
Typical high / low · 57 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

79° / 66°
Typical high / low · Mild well into the fall
Best months to be outsideFebMarAprMayOctNovDecHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Texas weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January62°47°4.4" 090 49° – 61°
February65°51°2.9" 080 49° – 66°
March70°57°3.2" 070 57° – 70°
April76°63°3.6" 060 65° – 73°
May82°71°4.5" 050 73° – 79°
June88°76°5.5" 090 80° – 84°
July90°78°4.4" 090 81° – 86°
August90°78°5.4" 080 80° – 88°
September87°74°6.3" 0100 78° – 85°
October80°66°5.2" 070 70° – 78°
November71°56°4.1" 080 58° – 69°
December64°49°4.4" 0.1"100 50° – 61°
Year77°64°53.9"0.1"950

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Texas

Texas gets 54 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 95 days a year.

54 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 94% of U.S. towns
0.1 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 92% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
6.3"

Snowfall by month

About 0.1" in a normal year, so most winters see none.
Frost & the growing season

A year-round growing season

🌿 Only about most winters dip to 32° here (73% of years), so gardens can grow year-round.
3
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
57
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Texas

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Texas, 23% of that work is heating and 77% is cooling, so air conditioning is the bigger bill.

23%heating
962 heating degree daysLess heating than 97% of U.S. towns
3,307 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 97% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Texas

Texas and its neighbors

Texas borders 6 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.5°. League City has both the coldest January nights (45°) and the hottest July afternoons (91°). Texas’s January low is 47° and its July high 90°.

Santa Fe: January low 45°, July high 92°Kemah: January low 46°, July high 90°Hitchcock: January low 47°, July high 90°Bayou Vista: January low 47°, July high 90°Webster: January low 45°, July high 91°Nassau Bay: January low 45°, July high 91°Friendswood: January low 45°, July high 92°Clear Lake Shores: January low 46°, July high 90°Seabrook: January low 46°, July high 90°Tiki Island: January low 47°, July high 89°San Leon: January low 46°, July high 90°Dickinson: January low 45°, July high 91°Bacliff: January low 46°, July high 90°La Marque: January low 46°, July high 90°League City: January low 45°, July high 91°Galveston: January low 48°, July high 89°Texas City: January low 47°, July high 90° Texas CitySan LeonDickinsonBacliffLa MarqueLeague CityGalveston
ColderMilder45° to 48°
League City45.1° −1.7°
Dickinson45.3° −1.5°
La Marque46.1° −0.7°
San Leon46.4° −0.4°
Bacliff46.4° −0.4°
Texas City46.8°
Galveston47.6° +0.8°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Texas compares

Summer heat90° July high
Hotter than 78% of U.S. towns9th coolest of 1,859 Texas towns
Winter cold47° January low
Milder than 97% of U.S. towns285th mildest of 1,859 Texas towns
Precipitation54" a year
Wetter than 94% of U.S. towns108th wettest of 1,859 Texas towns
Snow0.1" a winter
Less snow than 92% of U.S. towns886th snowiest of 1,796 Texas towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Texas averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.5°). The shift is larger than in 63% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 56°, was 55°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 70°, was 68°
☀️ Summer+1.0° now 83°, was 82°
🍂 Fall+1.3° now 72°, was 71°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Texas’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 49° to 66°. June is the most reliable, staying within 5°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Texas’s climate

What is the coldest month in Texas?

January, with a typical high of 62° and a low of 47°.

What is the hottest month in Texas?

August, with a typical high of 90° and a low of 78°. About 57 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Texas get?

Almost none. A normal year brings 0.1 inches.

When is the first frost in Texas?

Frost is uncommon. Only 73% of years see a night at 32° or below.

What is the rainiest month in Texas?

September, with 6.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 54 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Texas itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Galveston Scholes Fld, TX (11 mi, snow) and Galveston, TX (10 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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