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Climate in Rock Island · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Rock Island has warm winters and hot summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 95°, a January night drops to 42°, and snow is almost unheard of.

A year in Rock Island at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan63°42° Nice out
Feb67°47° Nice outLast frost ~21
Mar74°53° Nice out
Apr80°59° Nice out
May87°67° 8 days 90°+
Jun92°72° 22 days 90°+
Jul95°74° 29 days 90°+
Aug96°74° 29 days 90°+
Sep91°69° 21 days 90°+
Oct now83°60° Nice out7 days 90°+
Nov73°51° Nice out
Dec65°44° Nice outFirst frost ~1

What stands out about Rock Island’s climate

Read from where Rock Island sits among Texas’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · A normal year

What a year in Rock Island feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
65° / 44°
Snow is rare
Spring
80° / 59°
Last frost around Feb 21
Summer
94° / 73°
116 days reach 90°
Fall
82° / 60°
First frost around Dec 1
Best months to be outsideJanFebMarAprOctNovDecHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Rock Island averaged 1.5° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.5°).

+1.5°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 70% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9°now 55°, was 53°
🌷 Spring+1.6°now 70°, was 68°
☀️ Summer+1.2°now 84°, was 83°
🍂 Fall+1.3°now 71°, was 70°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Frost & heat

About 285 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by February 21 and the first by December 1.

14
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
116
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

6.1
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

29
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Rock Island

October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 91 days a year.

44"
Rain + melted snow a year
422nd wettest of 1,859 Texas towns
More than 66% of U.S. towns
0.0"
Snow in a normal winter
497th least snowy of 1,796 Texas towns
Less than 96% of U.S. towns
0 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
838th least snowy of 1,760 Texas towns
Less than 94% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

No measurable snow in a normal year.

Living here

Living with Rock Island’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

285 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Feb 21 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Dec 1.

Little snow to shovel

About 0.0" in a normal winter.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from December through January. Heating is 33% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 116 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 95°.

Get outside

The nicest months are January, February, March, April, October, November and December.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Compared with other towns

How Rock Island compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Texas.

Summer heat95° July high
Hotter than 95% of U.S. towns792nd coolest of 1,859 Texas towns
Winter cold42° January low
Milder than 95% of U.S. towns559th mildest of 1,859 Texas towns
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 66% of U.S. towns422nd wettest of 1,859 Texas towns
Snow0.0" a winter
Less snow than 96% of U.S. towns497th least snowy of 1,796 Texas towns
Growing season285 frost-free days
Longer than 94% of U.S. towns609th longest of 1,853 Texas towns
Month by month

Rock Island weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January63°42°3.4" 09048° – 59°
February67°47°2.5" 09049° – 66°
March74°53°3.3" 08056° – 71°
April80°59°3.5" 07064° – 75°
May87°67°4.6" 08072° – 80°
June92°72°4.7" 08079° – 86°
July95°74°2.9" 06080° – 88°
August96°74°3.3" 06081° – 89°
September91°69°4.2" 08076° – 85°
October83°60°5.0" 07068° – 76°
November73°51°3.7" 08056° – 69°
December65°44°3.1" 08048° – 58°
Year80°59°44.3"0.0"910
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Rock Island

33% of the work is heating, so air conditioning is the bigger bill.

33%heating
1,494 heating degree daysLess heating than 95% of U.S. towns
3,034 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 96% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 49° to 66°. July is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Rock Island’s climate

What is the coldest month in Rock Island?

January, with a typical high of 63° and a low of 42°.

What is the hottest month in Rock Island?

August, with a typical high of 96° and a low of 74°. About 116 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Rock Island get?

Almost none. A normal year brings 0.0 inches.

When is the first frost in Rock Island?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by December 1, and the last spring frost by February 21.

What is the rainiest month in Rock Island?

October, with 5.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 44 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Rock Island.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Rock Island’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Rock Island itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Columbus, TX (13 mi, snow) and Eagle Lake Resch Ctr, TX (14 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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