Natural hazards · Mercedes

Mercedes, TX natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Mercedes comes from hurricanes, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 241 claims here since 1978. 10 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Mercedes?

65
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Mercedes to be higher than in 65% of U.S. communities, mostly from hurricanes and cold waves.

Hurricanes53%Cold waves22%Inland flooding14%Everything else11%
By hazard

What Mercedes faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

53% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 94% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 7 years in the area

Cold waves

22% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 95% of U.S. places
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Inland flooding

14% of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 5% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Lower here

TornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesStrong windLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Mercedes flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Mercedes, from FEMA’s records.

241paid claims since 1978
$8.9Mpaid to owners
46homes flooded more than once
19782026

Biggest named events

  • Hurricane Hanna: 14 claims, $929K
  • Hurricane Dolly: 8 claims, $181K
  • 2026-06-Arthur-TS: 2 claims, $14K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (2) ■ flooded 2+ times

of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Mercedes isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Hidalgo County.

What’s been done with FEMA grants

1storm safe rooms built
Disasters that hit Mercedes

10 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Mercedes itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of Mercedes.

Brought FEMA money into MercedesDeclared for Hidalgo County only
2025

Severe Storms and Flooding

888 households applied for aid $7.3M aid approved
2021

Severe Winter Storms

211 households applied for aid $172K aid approved
2019

Severe Storms and Flooding

468 households applied for aid $1.2M aid approved
2018

Severe Storms and Flooding

1,951 households applied for aid $6.4M aid approved
2016

Severe Storms and Flooding

20 households applied for aid $7K aid approved
2015

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds and Flooding

436 households applied for aid $230K aid approved
2010

Hurricane Alex

231 households applied for aid $217K aid approved $20K to the City of Mercedes for repairs
2008

Hurricane Dolly

1,986 households applied for aid $2.3M aid approved $159K to the City of Mercedes for repairs
2002

Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding

392 households applied for aid $763K aid approved
1999

Hurricane Bret

$26K to the City of Mercedes for repairs
Hidalgo County has had 27 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and floods.
Around Mercedes

Mercedes and the towns around it

Heidelberg: High, mostly cold wavesWeslaco: High, mostly hurricanesLlano Grande: High, mostly hurricanesMidway South: High, mostly cold wavesMidway North: High, mostly hurricanesMila Doce: High, mostly cold wavesMercedes: High, mostly hurricanes MercedesHeidelbergWeslaco
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Heidelbergmostly cold wavesHigh
Mercedesmostly hurricanesHigh
Weslacomostly hurricanesHigh
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Mercedes covers 2 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Mercedes’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of Mercedes. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Mercedes total about $4.0M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01