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Natural hazards in Alma · FEMA

Alma is calmer than 91% of U.S. communities

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Alma comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is very low for a U.S. community.

9Very low riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Very low
higher than 9% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
51% of expected damage
Flood claims
0
none on record
Disasters paid out here
0
of 19 declared for Ellis County

What stands out about Alma’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Expected damage

How exposed is Alma?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 9% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Alma sits
Alma
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Calmer than 1,767 of the 1,859 Texas towns we cover.

Alma is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding51%Tornadoes14%Cold waves11%Hail10%Heat waves5%Everything else10%
Flood insurance claims

Does Alma flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Alma. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Alma isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Ellis County.
By hazard

What Alma faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

51%of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 10% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

14%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 67% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 8 years in the area

Cold waves

11%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 94% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Hail

10%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. places
Recorded about 7 times a year in the area

Heat waves

5%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 77% of U.S. places
Recorded about 17 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Storms remembered

Federal disasters declared here

None of the disasters declared for Ellis County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Alma itself in FEMA’s records.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AlmaEllis County only

Ellis County has had 19 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and fires.

Be ready

Get ready for what Alma actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Air Quality AlertAir Quality Alert issued September 25 at 3:50PM CDT by NWS Fort Worth TX
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Alma and its neighbors

How storm and flood risk compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
EnnisVery lowinland flooding9
AlmaVery lowinland flooding0

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in August–September

The month each of Ellis County’s 19 declared disasters began, since 1953.

J
2F
1M
2A
2M
2J
J
6A
2S
O
1N
1D
Severe stormsFiresHurricanesFloodsIce stormsDroughts
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Alma’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Town of Alma.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Alma.

Town Square →
Weigh in
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Weather alerts: National Weather Service. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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