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Natural hazards in Allison · FEMA

Allison’s biggest natural hazard is drought

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Allison comes from drought, and overall the risk is very high for a U.S. community.

81Very high riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Very high
higher than 81% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Drought
35% of expected damage
Flood claims
0
none on record
Disasters paid out here
0
of 10 declared for Wheeler County

What stands out about Allison’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Allison flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Allison. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of all homes are insured
No community discount

Allison isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Wheeler County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
3storm safe rooms built
Expected damage

How exposed is Allison?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 81% of U.S. communities, mostly from drought and wildfires.

Where Allison sits
Allison
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 1,762 of the 1,859 Texas towns we cover.

Allison is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Drought35%Wildfire26%Tornadoes11%Inland flooding7%Strong wind6%Everything else15%
By hazard

What Allison faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Drought

35%of expected damage
Recorded about 66 times a year in the area

Wildfire

26%of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places

Tornadoes

11%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 97% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Inland flooding

7%of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 6% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Strong wind

6%of expected damage
Well above average · among the top 1% of U.S. places
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🥶 Cold waves🌡️ Heat waves🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides⚡ Lightning
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Storms remembered

Federal disasters declared here

None of the disasters declared for Wheeler County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Allison itself in FEMA’s records.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AllisonWheeler County only

Wheeler County has had 10 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often fires and severe storms.

Be ready

Get ready for what Allison actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Drought
  • On a well? Know how deep it is and watch for sputtering.
  • Follow the town’s watering limits.
  • Fix drips: they add up.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in August–September

The month each of Wheeler County’s 10 declared disasters began, since 1953.

J
1F
1M
2A
M
J
J
3A
1S
O
1N
1D
FiresSevere stormsHurricanesIce storms
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Allison’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to Allison.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Allison.

Town Square →
Weigh in
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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