Natural hazards · Charlotte

Charlotte, TN natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Charlotte comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is moderate for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2019. 8 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Charlotte?

51
Moderate
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Charlotte to be higher than in 51% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and earthquakes.

Inland flooding35%Earthquakes24%Tornadoes17%Cold waves14%Everything else9%
By hazard

What Charlotte faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

35% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 47% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

24% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. places

Tornadoes

17% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 90% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 34 years in the area

Cold waves

14% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 42% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Lower here

HurricanesHailIce stormsWinter weatherHeat wavesWildfireLandslidesStrong windLightningDrought

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Charlotte flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Charlotte, from FEMA’s records.

1paid claims since 2019
$31Kpaid to owners
0homes flooded more than once
20192026
of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Charlotte isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Dickson County.
Disasters that hit Charlotte

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in Charlotte itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the Town of Charlotte.

Brought FEMA money into CharlotteDeclared for Dickson County only
2026

Severe Winter Storm

10 households applied for aid $38K aid approved
2025

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding

3 households applied for aid $19K aid approved
2023

Severe Storms and Tornadoes

3 households applied for aid $3K aid approved
2021

Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes

3 households applied for aid
2021

Severe Storm and Flooding

22 households applied for aid
2010

Severe Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes

64 households applied for aid $463K aid approved $6K to the Town of Charlotte for repairs
2006

Severe Storms and Tornadoes

46 households applied for aid $72K aid approved
2003

Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding

5 households applied for aid $25K aid approved
Dickson County has had 22 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and tornadoes.
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Charlotte covers 1 census tract, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Charlotte’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Town of Charlotte. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Charlotte total about $1.3M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01