Climate · Waubay

Waubay, SD climate

Waubay has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 1°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
64th coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
1°
2nd coldest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
24 in
664th driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow a winter
36 in
276th least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Waubay feels like

Winter

23° / 5°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

52° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 1

Summer

78° / 57°
Typical high / low · 5 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

55° / 34°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 12
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Waubay weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January20°1°0.7" 6.6"628 -3° – 23°
February25°5°0.7" 6.0"424 1° – 26°
March37°18°1.0" 5.5"517 18° – 42°
April53°30°2.0" 5.0"64 31° – 50°
May66°43°3.1" 0100 50° – 62°
June76°54°3.8" 0100 60° – 69°
July81°59°3.8" 090 61° – 76°
August79°57°2.6" 070 63° – 71°
September71°47°2.5" 070 53° – 64°
October55°34°2.3" 1.2"70 36° – 49°
November39°20°0.8" 5.0"57 17° – 40°
December25°8°0.7" 6.3"622 2° – 24°
Year52°31°23.8"35.6"81102

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Waubay

Waubay gets 24 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 81 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 102 days of the year.

24 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 84% of U.S. towns
36 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 64% of U.S. towns
102 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.6"
Frost & the growing season

About 164 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 1 and the first one by October 12. That leaves about 164 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 67% of U.S. towns.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
36
nights below 0° in a normal year
5
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Waubay

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Waubay, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
8,204 heating degree daysMore heating than 88% of U.S. towns
621 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Waubay

Waubay and its neighbors

Waubay borders 2 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.3°. Central Point has both the coldest January nights (1°) and the hottest July afternoons (81°). Waubay’s January low is 1° and its July high 81°.

Racine: January low 1°, July high 80°Kosciusko: January low 2°, July high 80°Alto: January low 3°, July high 80°Ortley: January low 2°, July high 80°Ortley: January low 2°, July high 80°Egeland: January low 2°, July high 81°Morton: January low 1°, July high 81°Waubay: January low 1°, July high 80°Central Point: January low 1°, July high 81°Waubay: January low 1°, July high 81° WaubayWaubayCentral Point
ColderMilder1° to 3°
Central Point0.9° −0.2°
Waubay1.1°
Waubay1.2° +0.1°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Waubay compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 85% of U.S. towns64th coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold1° January low
Colder than 95% of U.S. towns2nd coldest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation24" a year
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns664th driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow36" a winter
Snowier than 64% of U.S. towns276th least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season164 frost-free days
Shorter than 67% of U.S. towns27th longest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Waubay averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.6°). The shift is smaller than in 68% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.2° now 14°, was 12°
🌷 Spring+0.4° now 41°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+0.5° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 44°, was 43°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Waubay’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -3° to 23°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Waubay’s climate

What is the coldest month in Waubay?

January, with a typical high of 20° and a low of 1°.

What is the hottest month in Waubay?

July, with a typical high of 81° and a low of 59°. About 5 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Waubay get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Waubay?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 12, and the last spring frost by May 1.

What is the rainiest month in Waubay?

June, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 24 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Waubay itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Waubay Natl Wild Life, SD (6 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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