Climate · Upper Red Owl

Upper Red Owl, SD climate

Upper Red Owl has cold, snowy winters and warm summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 48 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
437th hottest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
10°
281st mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
19 in
116th driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow a winter
48 in
226th snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Upper Red Owl feels like

Winter

34° / 12°
Typical high / low · 16 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 16

Summer

83° / 55°
Typical high / low · 26 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 33°
Typical high / low · First frost around Sep 26
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Upper Red Owl weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January32°10°0.5" 5.0"4 11° – 35°
February35°13°0.6" 6.7"4 5° – 36°
March46°22°1.0" 8.3"5 21° – 46°
April57°31°1.9" 7.5"8 36° – 50°
May67°41°3.6" 1.7"10 47° – 60°
June78°52°3.1" 010 60° – 70°
July86°58°2.5" 08 63° – 78°
August85°56°1.5" 06 64° – 76°
September76°45°1.2" 05 54° – 67°
October60°33°1.5" 3.0"5 38° – 51°
November46°21°0.6" 6.2"4 22° – 42°
December35°12°0.6" 9.1"4 11° – 32°
Year58°33°18.5"47.5"71

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Upper Red Owl

Upper Red Owl gets 19 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 71 days a year.

19 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 90% of U.S. towns
48 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 79% of U.S. towns
71 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.6"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.1"
Frost & the growing season

About 131 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 16 and the first one by September 26. That leaves about 131 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 94% of U.S. towns.

186
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25
nights below 0° in a normal year
26
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Upper Red Owl

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Upper Red Owl, 94% of that work is heating and 6% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

94%heating
7,829 heating degree daysMore heating than 84% of U.S. towns
517 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 75% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Upper Red Owl compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 57% of U.S. towns437th hottest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold10° January low
Colder than 81% of U.S. towns281st mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation19" a year
Drier than 90% of U.S. towns116th driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow48" a winter
Snowier than 79% of U.S. towns226th snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season131 frost-free days
Shorter than 94% of U.S. towns30th shortest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Upper Red Owl averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.4°). The shift is smaller than in 53% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6° now 23°, was 20°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 44°, was 43°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 69°, was 68°
🍂 Fall+0.6° now 47°, was 46°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Upper Red Owl’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 5° to 36°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Upper Red Owl’s climate

What is the coldest month in Upper Red Owl?

January, with a typical high of 32° and a low of 10°.

What is the hottest month in Upper Red Owl?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 58°. About 26 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Upper Red Owl get?

About 48 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Upper Red Owl?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by September 26, and the last spring frost by May 16.

What is the rainiest month in Upper Red Owl?

May, with 3.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 19 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Upper Red Owl itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Red Owl, SD (5 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01