Climate · Split Rock

Split Rock, SD climate

Split Rock has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 49 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
572nd coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
7°
617th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
28 in
44th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow a winter
49 in
145th snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Split Rock feels like

Winter

29° / 10°
Typical high / low · 14 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 35°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 1

Summer

82° / 59°
Typical high / low · 15 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 6
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Split Rock weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January26°7°0.6" 8.0"729 5° – 31°
February31°11°0.8" 10.5"824 10° – 33°
March44°23°1.5" 6.5"913 24° – 50°
April58°34°2.9" 6.5"114 37° – 53°
May70°47°3.8" 0.5"140 53° – 65°
June80°58°4.7" 0130 65° – 74°
July84°62°3.5" 080 65° – 80°
August81°59°3.3" 0110 65° – 74°
September75°50°3.0" 090 56° – 67°
October60°37°2.3" 1.1"91 42° – 53°
November44°23°1.2" 4.0"64 24° – 44°
December30°13°0.8" 11.9"821 8° – 28°
Year57°35°28.4"49.0"11296

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Split Rock

Split Rock gets 28 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 112 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 96 days of the year.

28 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 78% of U.S. towns
49 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 81% of U.S. towns
96 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 89% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
12"
Frost & the growing season

About 157 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 1 and the first one by October 6. That leaves about 157 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 74% of U.S. towns.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
25
nights below 0° in a normal year
15
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Split Rock

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Split Rock, 90% of that work is heating and 10% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

90%heating
7,249 heating degree daysMore heating than 76% of U.S. towns
847 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 50% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Split Rock

Split Rock and its neighbors

Split Rock borders 6 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Brandon has the coldest January nights (7°) and Anderson the hottest July afternoons (84°). Split Rock’s January low is 7° and its July high 84°.

Wayne: January low 8°, July high 84°Springdale: January low 8°, July high 84°Delapre: January low 8°, July high 84°Mapleton: January low 7°, July high 84°Benton: January low 7°, July high 84°Edison: January low 7°, July high 83°Red Rock: January low 7°, July high 84°Valley Springs: January low 7°, July high 84°Sioux Falls: January low 8°, July high 84°Brandon: January low 7°, July high 84°Anderson: January low 7°, July high 84°Brandon: January low 7°, July high 84°Pine Lakes Addition: January low 8°, July high 84°Valley Springs: January low 8°, July high 84°Split Rock: January low 7°, July high 84° Split RockSioux FallsBrandonAndersonBrandonPine Lakes AdditionValley Springs
ColderMilder7° to 8°
Split Rock7.0°
Brandon7.0° same
Brandon7.0° same
Anderson7.2° +0.2°
Valley Springs7.6° +0.6°
Sioux Falls7.9° +0.9°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Split Rock compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 57% of U.S. towns572nd coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold7° January low
Colder than 86% of U.S. towns617th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation28" a year
Drier than 78% of U.S. towns44th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow49" a winter
Snowier than 81% of U.S. towns145th snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season157 frost-free days
Shorter than 74% of U.S. towns197th longest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Split Rock averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.8°). The shift is larger than in 54% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.5° now 20°, was 17°
🌷 Spring+1.0° now 46°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+0.5° now 71°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 48°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Split Rock’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 24° to 50°. August is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Split Rock’s climate

What is the coldest month in Split Rock?

January, with a typical high of 26° and a low of 7°.

What is the hottest month in Split Rock?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 62°. About 15 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Split Rock get?

About 49 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Split Rock?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 6, and the last spring frost by May 1.

What is the rainiest month in Split Rock?

June, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 28 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Split Rock itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Sioux Falls 3.4 Ese, SD (4 mi, snow) and Sioux Falls, SD (8 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The door’s open

Where to, neighbor?

You’re in Split Rock, SDMinnehaha CountyView boundary

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