Climate · Patten

Patten, SD climate

Patten has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 38 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
485th hottest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
9°
438th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
24 in
683rd driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow a winter
38 in
482nd least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Patten feels like

Winter

30° / 11°
Typical high / low · 11 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

57° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 3

Summer

83° / 59°
Typical high / low · 26 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

60° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Patten weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°9°0.6" 7.1"316 8° – 34°
February33°12°0.7" 8.4"413 7° – 33°
March45°23°1.1" 5.2"47 22° – 48°
April57°33°2.7" 5.4"73 35° – 52°
May69°45°3.5" 080 51° – 63°
June79°56°3.8" 080 63° – 72°
July86°61°3.0" 060 65° – 80°
August83°59°2.8" 060 65° – 75°
September75°50°2.6" 050 57° – 68°
October60°36°1.9" 0.8"51 41° – 53°
November44°23°0.7" 3.7"35 24° – 43°
December31°13°0.6" 7.1"313 10° – 29°
Year57°35°23.9"37.7"6056

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Patten

Patten gets 24 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 60 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 56 days of the year.

24 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 84% of U.S. towns
38 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 67% of U.S. towns
56 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 69% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
3.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.4"
Frost & the growing season

About 153 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first one by October 5. That leaves about 153 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 78% of U.S. towns.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
22
nights below 0° in a normal year
26
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Patten

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Patten, 91% of that work is heating and 9% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

91%heating
7,584 heating degree daysMore heating than 81% of U.S. towns
743 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 58% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Patten

Patten and its neighbors

Patten borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.3°. Plummer has the coldest January nights (8°) and Lake the hottest July afternoons (86°). Patten’s January low is 9° and its July high 86°.

Anina: January low 9°, July high 85°Logan: January low 8°, July high 86°Pleasant: January low 8°, July high 85°Lyon: January low 8°, July high 87°Willow Lake: January low 9°, July high 86°Cooper: January low 8°, July high 86°Bristol: January low 8°, July high 86°White Lake: January low 9°, July high 87°Crow Lake: January low 8°, July high 85°Plummer: January low 8°, July high 86°Pleasant Valley: January low 8°, July high 86°Lake: January low 8°, July high 86°Patten: January low 9°, July high 86° PattenCrow LakePlummerPleasant ValleyLake
ColderMilder8° to 9°
Plummer8.2° −0.3°
Pleasant Valley8.2° −0.3°
Lake8.2° −0.3°
Crow Lake8.3° −0.2°
Patten8.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Patten compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 56% of U.S. towns485th hottest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold9° January low
Colder than 84% of U.S. towns438th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation24" a year
Drier than 84% of U.S. towns683rd driest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow38" a winter
Snowier than 67% of U.S. towns482nd least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season153 frost-free days
Shorter than 78% of U.S. towns408th longest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Patten averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.7°). The shift is larger than in 56% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+3.3° now 21°, was 18°
🌷 Spring+0.7° now 45°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+0.3° now 71°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 48°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Patten’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 7° to 33°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Patten’s climate

What is the coldest month in Patten?

January, with a typical high of 27° and a low of 9°.

What is the hottest month in Patten?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 61°. About 26 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Patten get?

About 38 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Patten?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 5, and the last spring frost by May 3.

What is the rainiest month in Patten?

June, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 24 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Patten itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at White Lake, SD (13 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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