Climate · Palisade

Palisade, SD climate

Palisade has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 45 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
83°
431st coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
7°
617th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
28 in
58th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow a winter
45 in
290th snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Palisade feels like

Winter

28° / 10°
Typical high / low · 13 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 34°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 1

Summer

81° / 59°
Typical high / low · 11 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

59° / 37°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 4
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Palisade weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January24°7°0.6" 8.0"722 5° – 30°
February30°11°0.8" 8.6"716 9° – 32°
March43°23°1.4" 7.2"810 23° – 48°
April57°34°2.8" 5.1"102 36° – 52°
May69°46°3.7" 0.1"120 52° – 64°
June79°58°4.7" 0120 64° – 74°
July83°61°3.5" 090 64° – 79°
August80°59°3.3" 090 64° – 74°
September74°50°3.0" 080 55° – 67°
October60°37°2.3" 1.4"81 41° – 53°
November43°23°1.2" 6.2"65 24° – 44°
December29°12°0.8" 8.7"716 7° – 27°
Year56°35°28.2"45.3"10473

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Palisade

Palisade gets 28 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 104 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 73 days of the year.

28 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 78% of U.S. towns
45 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 77% of U.S. towns
73 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 79% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.7"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.7"
Frost & the growing season

About 155 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 1 and the first one by October 4. That leaves about 155 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 76% of U.S. towns.

163
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
28
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Palisade

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Palisade, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
7,788 heating degree daysMore heating than 83% of U.S. towns
594 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 69% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Palisade

Palisade and its neighbors

Palisade borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.8°. Highland has the coldest January nights (6°) and Red Rock the hottest July afternoons (84°). Palisade’s January low is 7° and its July high 83°.

Brandon: January low 7°, July high 84°Sverdrup: January low 7°, July high 83°Logan: January low 7°, July high 83°Mapleton: January low 7°, July high 84°Mound: January low 7°, July high 83°Rose Dell: January low 7°, July high 82°Beaver Creek: January low 7°, July high 83°Alliance: January low 6°, July high 83°Valley Springs: January low 7°, July high 84°Valley Springs: January low 8°, July high 84°Edison: January low 7°, July high 83°Springwater: January low 7°, July high 82°Sherman: January low 6°, July high 83°Highland: January low 6°, July high 83°Red Rock: January low 7°, July high 84°Palisade: January low 7°, July high 83° PalisadeEdisonSpringwaterShermanHighlandRed Rock
ColderMilder6° to 8°
Highland6.2° −0.8°
Sherman6.4° −0.6°
Edison6.9° −0.1°
Palisade7.0°
Springwater7.0° same
Red Rock7.0° same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Palisade compares

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler than 65% of U.S. towns431st coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold7° January low
Colder than 86% of U.S. towns617th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation28" a year
Drier than 78% of U.S. towns58th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow45" a winter
Snowier than 77% of U.S. towns290th snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season155 frost-free days
Shorter than 76% of U.S. towns376th longest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Palisade averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.9°). The shift is larger than in 50% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6° now 19°, was 16°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 45°, was 44°
☀️ Summer+0.4° now 70°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 48°, was 47°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Palisade’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 23° to 48°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Palisade’s climate

What is the coldest month in Palisade?

January, with a typical high of 24° and a low of 7°.

What is the hottest month in Palisade?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Palisade get?

About 45 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Palisade?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 4, and the last spring frost by May 1.

What is the rainiest month in Palisade?

June, with 4.7 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 28 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Palisade itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Sioux Falls, SD (14 mi, snow) and Sioux Falls 14 Nne, SD (8 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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