Climate · One Road

One Road, SD climate

One Road has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 4°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
79°
1st coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
4°
304th coldest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
25 in
435th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow a winter
36 in
276th least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in One Road feels like

Winter

22° / 7°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

51° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 1

Summer

77° / 57°
Typical high / low · 5 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

54° / 35°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 12
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

One Road weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January19°4°0.7" 6.6"628 -2° – 24°
February23°7°0.8" 6.0"424 1° – 26°
March36°19°1.2" 5.5"517 17° – 41°
April51°31°2.3" 5.0"64 31° – 49°
May65°44°3.2" 0100 50° – 62°
June75°55°4.0" 0100 59° – 69°
July79°59°3.9" 090 61° – 75°
August78°57°2.6" 070 62° – 71°
September70°49°2.6" 070 53° – 64°
October54°35°2.4" 1.2"70 37° – 50°
November37°22°0.9" 5.0"57 17° – 40°
December24°10°0.8" 6.3"622 2° – 25°
Year51°33°25.4"35.6"81102

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in One Road

One Road gets 25 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 81 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 102 days of the year.

25 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 82% of U.S. towns
36 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 64% of U.S. towns
102 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 91% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
6.6"
Frost & the growing season

About 164 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 1 and the first one by October 12. That leaves about 164 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 67% of U.S. towns.

166
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
36
nights below 0° in a normal year
5
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in One Road

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In One Road, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
8,204 heating degree daysMore heating than 88% of U.S. towns
621 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around One Road

One Road and its neighbors

One Road borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.8°. Kosciusko has the coldest January nights (2°) and Agency the hottest July afternoons (82°). One Road’s January low is 4° and its July high 79°.

Waubay: January low 1°, July high 80°Buffalo: January low 3°, July high 80°Nutley: January low 1°, July high 80°Grenville: January low 1°, July high 80°Spring Grove: January low 3°, July high 81°Ortley: January low 2°, July high 80°Long Hollow: January low 3°, July high 81°Goodwill: January low 3°, July high 82°Lawrence: January low 3°, July high 83°Agency Village: January low 3°, July high 81°Kosciusko: January low 2°, July high 80°Alto: January low 3°, July high 80°Dry Wood Lake: January low 4°, July high 80°Agency: January low 3°, July high 82°One Road: January low 4°, July high 79° One RoadKosciuskoAltoDry Wood LakeAgency
ColderMilder1° to 4°
Kosciusko2.0° −1.5°
Agency2.5° −1.0°
Alto2.9° −0.6°
One Road3.5°
Dry Wood Lake3.8° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How One Road compares

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler than 91% of U.S. towns1st coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold4° January low
Colder than 92% of U.S. towns304th coldest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation25" a year
Drier than 82% of U.S. towns435th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow36" a winter
Snowier than 64% of U.S. towns276th least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season164 frost-free days
Shorter than 67% of U.S. towns27th longest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in One Road averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.8°). The shift is smaller than in 67% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.4° now 14°, was 12°
🌷 Spring+0.5° now 41°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+0.4° now 67°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 45°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at One Road’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. January swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -2° to 24°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about One Road’s climate

What is the coldest month in One Road?

January, with a typical high of 19° and a low of 4°.

What is the hottest month in One Road?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 59°. About 5 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does One Road get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in One Road?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 12, and the last spring frost by May 1.

What is the rainiest month in One Road?

June, with 4.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 25 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for One Road itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Waubay Natl Wild Life, SD (10 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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