Kulm, SD climate
Kulm has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 10°, and about 34 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.
NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decadeWhat a year in Kulm feels like
Winter
Spring
Summer
Fall
Kulm weather by month
Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.
| Month | High | Low | Rain + melt | Snow | Wet days | Snow on ground | 30-yr range |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 29° | 10° | 0.6" | 6.1" | 4 | 19 | 10° – 34° |
| February | 34° | 13° | 0.9" | 5.5" | 5 | 11 | 10° – 34° |
| March | 46° | 24° | 1.3" | 6.3" | 5 | 8 | 25° – 51° |
| April | 59° | 35° | 3.0" | 4.1" | 9 | 1 | 37° – 53° |
| May | 71° | 46° | 3.7" | 0 | 10 | 0 | 53° – 65° |
| June | 81° | 58° | 3.8" | 0 | 10 | 0 | 65° – 74° |
| July | 86° | 62° | 3.0" | 0 | 9 | 0 | 66° – 83° |
| August | 84° | 60° | 3.1" | 0 | 7 | 0 | 66° – 76° |
| September | 76° | 51° | 2.8" | 0 | 6 | 0 | 57° – 69° |
| October | 62° | 37° | 2.2" | 1.2" | 6 | 0 | 42° – 54° |
| November | 46° | 24° | 1.0" | 6.1" | 4 | 6 | 25° – 44° |
| December | 32° | 14° | 0.7" | 5.1" | 3 | 13 | 11° – 29° |
| Year | 59° | 36° | 26.0" | 34.4" | 76 | 57 |
“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.
Rain and snow in Kulm
Kulm gets 26 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 76 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 57 days of the year.
About 157 frost-free days a year
In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 3 and the first one by October 6. That leaves about 157 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 74% of U.S. towns.
Heating and cooling a home in Kulm
Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Kulm, 88% of that work is heating and 12% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.
Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.
Kulm and its neighbors
Kulm borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.2°. Susquehanna has the coldest January nights (9°) and Belmont the hottest July afternoons (86°). Kulm’s January low is 10° and its July high 86°.
Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.
How Kulm compares
Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.
Warmer than it used to be
The last 30 years in Kulm averaged 0.8° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.8°). The shift is smaller than in 86% of U.S. towns.
Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Kulm’s spot on NOAA’s grid
How much a month can swing
A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. March swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 25° to 51°. June is the most reliable, staying within 9°.
Common questions about Kulm’s climate
What is the coldest month in Kulm?
January, with a typical high of 29° and a low of 10°.
What is the hottest month in Kulm?
July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 62°. About 33 days a year reach 90°.
How much snow does Kulm get?
About 34 inches in a normal winter, most of it in March.
When is the first frost in Kulm?
In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 6, and the last spring frost by May 3.
What is the rainiest month in Kulm?
June, with 3.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 26 inches.
Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Kulm itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Armour, SD (15 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.