Health · Jefferson

Jefferson, SD health

On every measure CDC estimates, Jefferson looks like South Dakota as a whole: no difference is outside the margin of error.

CDC PLACES 2025 · adults 18+ · ZIP codes 57038, 57025
TownTapestry Health GradeNew

Jefferson’s Health Grade: A−

On seven CDC health estimates for adults, Jefferson is healthier than 76% of U.S. towns and 67% of South Dakota towns.

A-Self-rated healthA-Physical distressA-Mental distressB+ObesityB+DiabetesB-SmokingB+Exercise
All U.S. towns we grade (19,420)Healthier than 76%
Less healthyHealthier
South Dakota towns we grade (87)Healthier than 67%
Towns with similar incomes, $147K–$246K (980)Healthier than 6%

Wealth explains part of the grade. Jefferson is healthier than 76% of U.S. towns overall, but against towns with similar incomes its edge is smaller.

These are estimates. At the ends of CDC’s likely ranges, Jefferson could be anywhere from C+ to A.
How the Health Grade works
  • Seven CDC estimates. Adults in fair or poor health, frequent physical distress, frequent mental distress, obesity, diabetes, smoking and no exercise (CDC PLACES, 2025 release). On each one a town earns the share of U.S. towns doing worse, and those shares are averaged. It’s the same score as our Healthiest towns in South Dakota ranking.
  • Graded on a national curve. Every U.S. town with 1,000+ residents and all seven estimates (19,420 places) is lined up by score: A+ top 5%A next 10%A- next 10%B B+ to B−, next 30%C C+ to C−, next 30%D D and D−, bottom 15%
  • Not adjusted for income. Wealthier towns are usually healthier, and the grade shows that as it is. The similar-incomes bar compares Jefferson with U.S. towns whose median household income is within 25% of its own.
  • Modeled, not measured. CDC combines national survey answers with each area’s age, sex, race and income mix. Jefferson’s figures come from the ZIP codes that cover it, weighted by land area. High blood pressure is left out because it tracks age more than anything else. The confidence line recomputes the grade with every estimate at the low, then the high, end of its range.
Report card

How Jefferson compares with South Dakota

Each theme counts how many of its measures are better, worse or too close to call against the state. Tap one to jump to it.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Jefferson adults…

32 of every 100 Jefferson adults have high blood pressure
South Dakota: 33 in 100 · too close to call · margin 28–36.5%

Bars show Jefferson; the black tick is South Dakota. Tap a condition to see it as people.

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with the state

Jefferson, betterJefferson, worseToo close to callSouth Dakota
Get no exerciseshare of adults 21.7% Jefferson
SD 24.1%
Sleep under 7 hoursshare of adults 32.4% Jefferson
SD 29.7%
Binge drinkshare of adults 19% Jefferson
SD 18.8%
Smoke cigarettesshare of adults 14.9% Jefferson
SD 15.2%
0%10%20%30%40%
Care & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Jefferson adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks South Dakota.

76%
Yearly checkup
SD 77%
70%
Dentist visit
SD 69%
87%
Cholesterol check
SD 85%
66%
Colon screening
SD 66%
79%
Mammogram
SD 77%
76%
Taking BP meds
SD 76%
1 in 13
working-age adults has no health insurance
Jefferson 7.7% · South Dakota 1 in 11 (8.8%)
Mind & connection

How Jefferson adults are doing

1 in 5Jefferson adults have been diagnosed with depression
20.9% · South Dakota 21.2% · too close to call
1 in 7Jefferson adults are in frequent mental distress
14.7% · South Dakota 15.3% · too close to call
Disability

Living with a disability

27.3%

of Jefferson adults live with a disability (South Dakota 30.1%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs11.3%
Thinking or memory12.5%
Hearing7.4%
Errands alone6.8%
Vision3.9%
Dressing or bathing3.2%

Black tick: South Dakota. Shown without a better/worse judgment.

Around Jefferson

Jefferson and the towns around it

Pick a measure to shade the map. Darker is worse for health. Pins are hospitals and community health centers in and near Jefferson.

Big Sioux: 30.3% Civil Bend: 32.5% Elk Point: 32.4% North Sioux City: 31.5% Sioux City: 39.7% Dakota Dunes: 29.3% Ponca: 42% Newcastle: 43% Brule: 33.8% Fairview: 36.7% Jefferson: 32.7% Jefferson Big Sioux Civil Bend Elk Point Dunes Surgical Hospital · Dakota Dunes · 6.2 miH St. Lukes Regional Medical Center · Sioux City · 8.9 mi · 2★ MedicareH Mercyone Siouxland Medical Center · Sioux City · 10 mi · 2★ MedicareH Siouxland Community Health Women's Clinic · Sioux City · 9.5 mi+ Horizon Health - Elk Point · Elk Point · 9.6 mi+
29.3%43%· darker is worse for health

Obesity

#6 of 11towns on this map, healthiest first
Big Sioux30.3%
Elk Point32.4%
Civil Bend32.5%
Jefferson32.7%

Care nearby

Dunes Surgical HospitalDakota Dunes · 6.2 mi DirectionsMedicare profile
St. Lukes Regional Medical CenterSioux City · 8.9 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Mercyone Siouxland Medical CenterSioux City · 10 mi · ★★★★★ · ER DirectionsMedicare profile
Sanford Vermillion Medical CenterVermillion · 22.9 mi · ER · rural critical access DirectionsMedicare profile
Siouxland Community Health Women's ClinicSioux City · 9.5 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
Horizon Health - Elk PointElk Point · 9.6 mi · community health center, sliding-scale fees Directions
✓ Primary careJefferson is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careJefferson is not a shortage area
! Mental healthJefferson's county is a federal shortage area.Lewis and Clark Behavioral Health Services - MHCA 12 · need score 18 of 25

Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes). Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Distances are straight-line from the center of Jefferson. Nearby towns are shaded from CDC's estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC's own figure for cities and villages.

All 33 measures for Jefferson
MeasureJeffersonMarginSouth Dakota
Chronic conditions
High blood pressure32.1%28–36.5%33.3%about the same
High cholesterol34.8%30.5–39.3%34%about the same
Obesity32.7%25.1–40.9%35.9%about the same
Arthritis25.1%21.7–28.6%25.8%about the same
Depression20.9%17.5–24.5%21.2%about the same
Lost all teeth (65+)11.1%8.8–13.6%12.7%about the same
Asthma10%8.7–11.3%10.1%about the same
Cancer (not skin)9.2%8.3–10.3%9.2%about the same
Diabetes10.8%9.2–12.6%11.7%about the same
COPD6.3%5.3–7.5%6.7%about the same
Heart disease6.3%5.5–7.1%6.8%about the same
Stroke3.2%2.8–3.6%3.5%about the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes14.9%12–17.8%15.2%about the same
Binge drink19%15.8–22.7%18.8%about the same
Get no exercise21.7%17.4–26.2%24.1%about the same
Sleep under 7 hours32.4%25.8–38.9%29.7%about the same
Care & screenings
Yearly checkup75.5%71.5–79.3%76.5%about the same
Dentist visit69.9%66.5–73.2%69.2%about the same
Cholesterol check86.5%84.4–88.5%84.8%about the same
Colon screening65.6%60.1–70.7%65.5%about the same
Mammogram79.4%71.9–85.4%76.6%about the same
Taking BP meds75.6%72.2–78.8%75.9%about the same
No health insurance7.7%6–9.7%8.8%about the same
Mind & connection
Frequent mental distress14.7%12.7–16.7%15.3%about the same
Fair or poor health15.7%13–18.5%17.3%about the same
Frequent physical distress11.9%10.2–13.7%12.3%about the same
Disability
Any disability27.3%22.9–31.8%30.1%
Walking or climbing stairs11.3%9.4–13.5%12.9%
Thinking or memory12.5%10.6–14.4%13.7%
Hearing7.4%6.4–8.3%8.2%
Vision3.9%3.4–4.4%4.7%
Dressing or bathing3.2%2.7–3.7%3.5%
Errands alone6.8%5.7–7.8%7.8%
About these numbers

How CDC estimates town health

They're modeled estimatesCDC combines a large national health survey with each area's age, sex, race and income mix to estimate local rates. Nobody surveyed Jefferson door to door.
Close calls stay grayEvery figure has a margin of error. When the South Dakota figure falls inside it, we don't call Jefferson better or worse.
Why a ZIP codeCDC publishes towns like Jefferson by ZIP code. We weight the ZIP codes that cover Jefferson by how much of its land each one covers.

CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The South Dakota figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population.

Health estimates: CDC PLACES. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Jefferson

South Dakota · SD · Union County
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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01