Climate · Fort

Fort, SD climate

Fort has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 2°, and about 48 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
34th coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
January low
2°
81st coldest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Rain + melted snow
25 in
593rd wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow a winter
48 in
173rd snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
A normal year

What a year in Fort feels like

Winter

22° / 6°
Typical high / low · 18 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

52° / 31°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 2

Summer

78° / 57°
Typical high / low · 4 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

54° / 35°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 9
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Fort weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January19°2°0.7" 6.6"5 -3° – 24°
February24°6°0.7" 9.2"5 -1° – 27°
March37°19°1.0" 7.0"5 17° – 42°
April52°31°2.0" 7.2"7 31° – 50°
May66°44°3.1" 0.2"11 50° – 61°
June75°55°4.1" 011 60° – 69°
July80°59°4.0" 09 62° – 75°
August78°57°2.6" 08 63° – 72°
September70°48°2.6" 08 53° – 64°
October55°35°2.3" 2.5"7 37° – 50°
November38°21°0.8" 4.3"4 17° – 41°
December24°9°0.7" 11.1"6 2° – 24°
Year52°32°24.5"48.1"84

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Fort

Fort gets 25 inches of rain and melted snow a year. June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 84 days a year.

25 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 83% of U.S. towns
48 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 80% of U.S. towns
84 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
11"
Frost & the growing season

About 160 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 2 and the first one by October 9. That leaves about 160 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 71% of U.S. towns.

174
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
43
nights below 0° in a normal year
4
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Fort

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Fort, 93% of that work is heating and 7% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

93%heating
8,417 heating degree daysMore heating than 90% of U.S. towns
619 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 68% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Fort

Fort and its neighbors

Fort borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. Liberty has the coldest January nights (2°) and Sisseton the hottest July afternoons (81°). Fort’s January low is 2° and its July high 80°.

Lake: January low 3°, July high 80°Buffalo: January low 3°, July high 80°Nutley: January low 1°, July high 80°Waverly: January low 3°, July high 81°Independence: January low 3°, July high 81°Hickman: January low 2°, July high 82°Wismer: January low 3°, July high 80°Raritan: January low 2°, July high 80°Eden: January low 2°, July high 80°Sisseton: January low 2°, July high 81°Hamilton: January low 3°, July high 80°Liberty: January low 2°, July high 80°Fort: January low 2°, July high 80° FortEdenSissetonHamiltonLiberty
ColderMilder1° to 3°
Liberty1.6° −0.6°
Eden1.8° −0.4°
Fort2.2°
Sisseton2.2° same
Hamilton2.5° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Fort compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 87% of U.S. towns34th coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold2° January low
Colder than 94% of U.S. towns81st coldest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation25" a year
Drier than 83% of U.S. towns593rd wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow48" a winter
Snowier than 80% of U.S. towns173rd snowiest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season160 frost-free days
Shorter than 71% of U.S. towns88th longest of 1,383 South Dakota towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.1°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Fort averaged 1.1° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.1°). The shift is smaller than in 63% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.6° now 14°, was 11°
🌷 Spring+0.4° now 41°, was 41°
☀️ Summer+0.5° now 68°, was 67°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 44°, was 44°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Fort’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from -1° to 27°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Fort’s climate

What is the coldest month in Fort?

January, with a typical high of 19° and a low of 2°.

What is the hottest month in Fort?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 59°. About 4 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Fort get?

About 48 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Fort?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 9, and the last spring frost by May 2.

What is the rainiest month in Fort?

June, with 4.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 25 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Fort itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Roy Lake, SD (8 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The door’s open

Where to, neighbor?

You’re in Fort, SDMarshall CountyView boundary

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