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Climate in Canova · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Canova has cold, snowy winters and warm summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 7°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Canova at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan26°7° 6" snow
Feb31°11° 6" snow
Mar43°22° 7" snow
Apr58°34° 5" snow
May69°46° Nice outLast frost ~5
Jun79°57° Nice out2 days 90°+
Jul84°61° 6 days 90°+
Aug82°59° Nice out3 days 90°+
Sep74°50° Nice out
Oct now60°36° First frost ~2
Nov44°23°
Dec30°12° 8" snow

What stands out about Canova’s climate

Read from where Canova sits among South Dakota’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Canova averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+2.8°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 87% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.4°now 19°, was 17°
🌷 Spring+0.4°now 45°, was 45°
☀️ Summer−0.1°now 70°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+0.3°now 48°, was 47°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
A normal year

What a year in Canova feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
29° / 10°
11 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
57° / 34°
Last frost around May 5
Summer
82° / 59°
14 days reach 90°
Fall
59° / 36°
First frost around Oct 2
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

36 inches of snow, 26 of rain and melt

June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 80 days a year.

26"
Rain + melted snow a year
365th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Less than 81% of U.S. towns
36"
Snow in a normal winter
328th least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
More than 65% of U.S. towns
80 days
With rain or snow
512th driest of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Less than 83% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7.6"
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & heat

About 149 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 5 and the first by October 2.

169
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
29
nights below 0° in a normal year
14
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.2
JFMAMJJASOND
Living here

Living with Canova’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

149 frost-free days. The last frost comes by May 5 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 2.

Snow season

About 36" a winter over 11 days with an inch or more, most in December.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through April. Heating is 91% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 14 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 84°.

Get outside

The nicest months are May, June, August and September. 2.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Canova and its neighbors

Rock Creek has the coldest January nights next door (7°) and Rock Creek the hottest July afternoons (85°). Tap a town to see its climate.

Clarno: January low 7°, July high 83°Sun Prairie: January low 7°, July high 84°Clearwater: January low 6°, July high 83°Spring Lake: January low 7°, July high 85°Roswell: January low 6°, July high 85°Beaver: January low 7°, July high 86°Vilas: January low 6°, July high 84°Adams: January low 6°, July high 84°Benton: January low 7°, July high 85°Vermillion: January low 7°, July high 84°Rock Creek: January low 7°, July high 85°Howard: January low 7°, July high 84°Pearl: January low 7°, July high 84°Canova: January low 7°, July high 84° CanovaVermillionRock CreekHowardPearl
ColderMilder6° to 7°
Rock Creek6.5° −0.1°
Howard6.5° −0.1°
Canova6.6°
Vermillion6.6° same
Pearl7.0° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Compared with other towns

How Canova compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in South Dakota.

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 53% of U.S. towns651st coolest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Winter cold7° January low
Colder than 87% of U.S. towns675th mildest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Precipitation26" a year
Drier than 81% of U.S. towns365th wettest of 1,384 South Dakota towns
Snow36" a winter
Snowier than 65% of U.S. towns328th least snowy of 1,367 South Dakota towns
Growing season149 frost-free days
Shorter than 82% of U.S. towns692nd shortest of 1,383 South Dakota towns
Month by month

Canova weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January26°7°0.5" 5.8"55° – 31°
February31°11°0.8" 6.4"56° – 33°
March43°22°1.2" 6.6"523° – 49°
April58°34°2.6" 5.2"936° – 53°
May69°46°3.7" 01052° – 65°
June79°57°4.0" 01163° – 73°
July84°61°3.2" 0765° – 80°
August82°59°3.1" 0765° – 74°
September74°50°2.9" 0755° – 67°
October60°36°2.1" 1.0"641° – 53°
November44°23°0.9" 3.2"423° – 43°
December30°12°0.7" 7.6"57° – 27°
Year57°35°25.7"35.8"80
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Canova

91% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

91%heating
7,456 heating degree daysMore heating than 79% of U.S. towns
776 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 55% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 6° to 33°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Canova’s climate

What is the coldest month in Canova?

January, with a typical high of 26° and a low of 7°.

What is the hottest month in Canova?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 61°. About 14 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Canova get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Canova?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 2, and the last spring frost by May 5.

What is the rainiest month in Canova?

June, with 4.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 26 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Canova.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Canova’s weather one of its best features?

Your answer becomes a post in Town Square.

Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Canova itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Howard, SD (8 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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