History · Abbeville

A history of Abbeville,
since 1764

Postcards, papers and photographs of Abbeville from public archives, woven together by decade. Neighbors fill in the gaps.

1764established
9old images & papers
10historic places
0recent photos
From Abbeville’s archive · credits on each photo

The story

from WikipediaRead it all ↗

Abbeville was established by French Huguenots in 1764, at a site named by John de la Howe. It was incorporated in 1840.

Famed states' rights advocate and Vice President John C. Calhoun first practiced law in Abbeville, and he was born on a farm on the outskirts in what is now Mt. Carmel.

Abbeville has the unique distinction of being both the birthplace and the deathbed of the Confederacy. On November 22, 1860, a meeting was held at Abbeville, at a site since dubbed "Secession Hill", to launch South Carolina's secession from the Union; one month later, the state of South Carolina became the first state to secede.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

built from the dates on the items below
1764Established
1890s2 items · Community HouseLOC
c. 1908Abbeville - New Court House & City HallCommons
1910s5 items · Abbeville - Court Square (2)Commons
c. 1920Abbeville - Presbyterian ChurchCommons
1930–1999Nothing yet. Family albums go here.
Help out

Finish Abbeville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

3 of 10 decades since 1900 have photos 🔁Retake an old viewAbbeville - New Court House & Cit…, c. 1908: stand where they stood+15 📦Share a family photoSign in to add one+10

Famous people from Abbeville

See all 24 →
By decade

Abbeville, decade by decade

National Register of Historic Places

10 historic places in Abbeville

Abbeville has 10 listings on the National Register, and they protect 289 historic buildings, because Abbeville Historic District alone counts 257. One is a National Historic Landmark, the highest tier, which fewer than 3% of listings reach.

#23
In South Carolinaby listings · most towns there have none
10places listed6 buildings · 3 districts · 1 other
1National Historic LandmarkArmistead Burt House
289historic buildings protectedcounting each building in a district
1970first listedArmistead Burt House · newest: Abbeville County Training School, 2022

When they were listed

The Register began in 1966. Abbeville’s busiest decade was the 1970s.
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places (05/22/2026) · styles from the National Archives catalog · photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place

Then & now

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as Community House (1890) and it appears here side by side.

🔁 Retake this view · +15

Stories next door

nearby towns’ history

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the Library of Congress (3) and the National Register (3). Images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01