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Natural hazards in Carolina · FEMA

Carolina’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Carolina comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is low for a U.S. community.

35Low riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Low
higher than 35% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
74% of expected damage
Flood claims
0
none on record
Disasters paid out here
0
of 20 declared for Washington County

What stands out about Carolina’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Carolina flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Carolina. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Carolina isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Washington County.
Expected damage

How exposed is Carolina?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 35% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Carolina sits
Carolina
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 27 of the 39 Rhode Island towns we cover.

Carolina is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding74%Hurricanes12%Everything else14%
By hazard

What Carolina faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

74%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 58% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Hurricanes

12%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 79% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 6 years in the area
Lower here
🌪️ Tornadoes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🥶 Cold waves🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Storms remembered

Federal disasters declared here

None of the disasters declared for Washington County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Carolina itself in FEMA’s records.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in CarolinaWashington County only

Washington County has had 20 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often winter storms and hurricanes.

Be ready

Get ready for what Carolina actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Flood WatchFlood Watch issued September 27 at 2:48AM EDT until September 29 at 2:00AM EDT by NWS Boston/Norton MA
Coastal Flood AdvisoryCoastal Flood Advisory issued September 27 at 3:19AM EDT until September 27 at 8:00PM EDT by NWS Boston/Norton MA
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Winter storms
  • Keep a shovel, a blanket and snacks in the car.
  • Clear snow from furnace and dryer vents.
  • Check on older neighbors when the power goes out.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Carolina and its neighbors

Carolina has the lowest rating of the 3 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
CharlestownLowinland flooding184
CarolinaLowinland flooding0
RichmondLowinland flooding27

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in January–March

The month each of Washington County’s 20 declared disasters began, since 1953.

5J
4F
2M
1A
M
J
J
5A
1S
1O
N
1D
Winter stormsHurricanesSevere stormsFires
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Carolina’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to Carolina.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Carolina.

Town Square →
Weigh in
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Weather alerts: National Weather Service. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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