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Work & commute in Wellsville · A job hub

Every workday, about 300 people come to Wellsville for work

Most working residents leave Wellsville for work: only 2% work in town. The top destinations are York (7%), Harrisburg (6%) and Upper Allen (5%). Half commute less than 14 miles.

Work in town
2%
4 of 167 working residents
Typical commute
14 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Time each way
27 min
More than PA (26 min)
Work from home
11%
Less than PA (16%)
Jobs based here
307
A job hub

What kind of work town is Wellsville?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The jobs

Wellsville makes things: 85% of its jobs are in goods

307 jobs are based in Wellsville. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wellsville’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in WellsvilleJobs Wellsville residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms85%32%
Trade, transport & utilities4%17%
Services: health, schools, offices11%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less6%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month14%22%
Over $3,333 a month80%62%

Who does it

29 or younger18%19%
30 to 5459%48%
55 and older23%33%
+28%

Jobs based in Wellsville, 2013 → 2023: 240 → 307. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Day and night

Wellsville fills up on a workday

On a workday 163 residents head out to work, 4 work right here, and 303 people come in from elsewhere.

163live here, work elsewhere
4live and work here
303work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night240
Workday380
240live here− 160head out to work+ 300come in to work= 380on a workday

About 380 people are in Wellsville on a workday afternoon, 59% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.84jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

1.8 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where Wellsville’s workers come from

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

WellsvilleYork: 20 workers live here (7%)HarrisburgDover: 26 workers live here (8%)Fairview: 7 workers live here (2%)Jackson: 8 workers live here (3%)Paradise: 10 workers live here (3%)Washington: 23 workers live here (7%)Upper AllenWarrington: 25 workers live here (8%)West Manchester: 10 workers live here (3%)Reading: 10 workers live here (3%)PennNewberry: 7 workers live here (2%)HampdenDoverWarringtonWashingtonYorkParadiseWest ManchesterWellsville
1
Dover5 mi away
8%26
2
Warrington1.5 mi away
8%25
3
Washington3.6 mi away
7%23
4
York12.6 mi away
7%20
5
Paradise9.7 mi away
3%10
6
West Manchester10.7 mi away
3%10
7
Reading8.7 mi away
3%10
8
Jackson10.4 mi away
3%8
9
Fairview9.1 mi away
2%7
10
Newberry9.5 mi away
2%7
Everywhere elseother towns and states
52%161
The top trips

Where Wellsville clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

How far

Half of Wellsville commutes less than 14 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi30 miYork: 7% · 12.6 miHarrisburg: 6% · 15.8 miUpper Allen: 5% · 9.1 miDover: 4% · 5 miWashington: 4% · 3.6 miFairview: 3% · 9.1 miWest Manchester: 3% · 10.7 miPenn: 3% · 17.5 miHampden: 3% · 14.6 miYork 7%Harrisburg 6%Upper Allen 5%Dover 4%Washington 4%Wellsville
WellsvilleTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi42 residents
55%10–24 mi91 residents
5%25–50 mi9 residents
14%Over 50 mi23 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 27 minutes each way, about the PA average

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
209 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 8.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wellsville27 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
11%

of Wellsville workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of Wellsville

Wellsville home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wellsville, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is the commute from Wellsville worth it?

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Ask neighbors

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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