Climate · Shade Gap

Shade Gap, PA climate

Shade Gap has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 31 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
1100th hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
January low
21°
1169th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Rain + melted snow
42 in
811th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow a winter
31 in
1688th least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
A normal year

What a year in Shade Gap feels like

Winter

40° / 23°
Typical high / low · 8 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

62° / 39°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 19

Summer

83° / 60°
Typical high / low · 14 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

64° / 43°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Shade Gap weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°21°2.8" 10.0"1011 20° – 37°
February41°23°2.5" 8.0"911 20° – 40°
March50°29°3.5" 6.0"105 34° – 50°
April63°39°3.7" 0.3"110 46° – 56°
May73°49°4.1" 0120 55° – 66°
June81°58°4.1" 0110 65° – 72°
July85°62°3.9" 0100 69° – 78°
August83°60°3.5" 090 67° – 75°
September76°53°4.2" 090 62° – 68°
October64°42°3.5" 090 49° – 60°
November52°33°3.1" 1.0"80 36° – 48°
December42°26°3.2" 5.5"95 25° – 42°
Year62°41°42.2"30.8"11731

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Shade Gap

Shade Gap gets 42 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 117 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 31 days of the year.

42 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 59% of U.S. towns
31 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 58% of U.S. towns
31 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 53% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
10"
Frost & the growing season

About 191 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 19 and the first one by October 28. That leaves about 191 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 65% of U.S. towns.

126
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
1
nights below 0° in a normal year
14
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Shade Gap

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Shade Gap, 87% of that work is heating and 13% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

87%heating
5,558 heating degree daysLess heating than 55% of U.S. towns
840 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 50% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Shade Gap compares

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler than 51% of U.S. towns1100th hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 58% of U.S. towns1169th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Precipitation42" a year
Wetter than 59% of U.S. towns811th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow31" a winter
Snowier than 58% of U.S. towns1688th least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
Growing season191 frost-free days
Longer than 65% of U.S. towns492nd longest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Shade Gap averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.5°). The shift is larger than in 64% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.1° now 31°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.2° now 50°, was 49°
☀️ Summer+1.1° now 71°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Shade Gap’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 20° to 40°. September is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Shade Gap’s climate

What is the coldest month in Shade Gap?

January, with a typical high of 37° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Shade Gap?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 62°. About 14 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Shade Gap get?

About 31 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Shade Gap?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 28, and the last spring frost by April 19.

What is the rainiest month in Shade Gap?

September, with 4.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 42 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Shade Gap itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Chambersburg 1 Ese, PA (21 mi, snow) and Raystown Lake 2, PA (18 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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