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Natural hazards in Oswayo · FEMA

Oswayo’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Oswayo comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. 1 federal disaster brought FEMA money into town.

66High riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
High
higher than 66% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
73% of expected damage
Flood claims
0
none on record
Disasters paid out here
1
of 11 declared for Potter County

What stands out about Oswayo’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Flood insurance claims

Does Oswayo flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Oswayo. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Oswayo isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Potter County.
Expected damage

How exposed is Oswayo?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 66% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Where Oswayo sits
Oswayo
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 2,018 of the 2,558 Pennsylvania towns we cover.

Oswayo is smaller than a census tract, so it shares the figures of the tract around its center.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding73%Strong wind11%Cold waves5%Everything else11%
By hazard

What Oswayo faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

73%of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 87% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Strong wind

11%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 60% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Cold waves

5%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 52% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🌪️ Tornadoes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🌡️ Heat waves🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides⚡ Lightning🏔️ Avalanches
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingDroughtTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Storms remembered

1 federal disaster brought FEMA money to Oswayo

Disasters that paid out in Oswayo itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Borough of Oswayo) and its biggest flood years.

  1. 2003Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding1 household applied for aid
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in OswayoPotter County only

Potter County has had 11 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and floods.

Were you here?

Old photos of Oswayo after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Oswayo archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Oswayo actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Oswayo and its neighbors

How storm and flood risk compares across the town line. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
OswayoHighinland flooding0
Oswayo TownshipHighinland flooding0

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in July–September

The month each of Potter County’s 11 declared disasters began, since 1953.

2J
F
1M
A
M
1J
1J
2A
3S
1O
N
D
HurricanesFloodsSevere stormsWinter storms
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Oswayo’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Borough of Oswayo.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Oswayo.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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