Climate · Oneida

Oneida, PA climate

Oneida has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 26 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
85°
951st hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
January low
21°
1406th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Rain + melted snow
41 in
298th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow a winter
26 in
896th least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
A normal year

What a year in Oneida feels like

Winter

40° / 23°
Typical high / low · 9 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

62° / 38°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 19

Summer

83° / 59°
Typical high / low · 14 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

64° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Oneida weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January37°21°2.8" 9.1"1110 20° – 37°
February40°22°2.3" 6.9"1010 19° – 39°
March50°28°3.3" 4.3"114 33° – 50°
April63°39°3.6" 0.2"130 46° – 56°
May73°48°3.9" 0140 55° – 67°
June81°57°3.9" 0120 65° – 71°
July85°61°3.7" 0110 68° – 77°
August83°60°3.7" 0110 68° – 76°
September76°53°4.0" 0100 62° – 68°
October64°41°3.5" 0.1"110 49° – 59°
November52°33°3.0" 0.9"101 37° – 48°
December41°26°3.1" 4.7"115 24° – 42°
Year62°41°40.7"26.2"13530

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Oneida

Oneida gets 41 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 135 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 30 days of the year.

41 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 53% of U.S. towns
26 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns
30 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.0"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
9.1"
Frost & the growing season

About 191 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 19 and the first one by October 28. That leaves about 191 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 65% of U.S. towns.

126
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
1
nights below 0° in a normal year
14
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Oneida

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Oneida, 87% of that work is heating and 13% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

87%heating
5,558 heating degree daysLess heating than 55% of U.S. towns
840 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 50% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Oneida

Oneida and its neighbors

Oneida borders 6 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.5°. Logan has the coldest January nights (20°) and Huntingdon the hottest July afternoons (85°). Oneida’s January low is 21° and its July high 85°.

Brady: January low 21°, July high 84°Smithfield: January low 21°, July high 85°Juniata: January low 21°, July high 85°Union: January low 20°, July high 83°Mill Creek: January low 21°, July high 85°Catharine: January low 20°, July high 85°Woodbury: January low 20°, July high 84°Spruce Creek: January low 20°, July high 84°Morris: January low 20°, July high 84°Walker: January low 21°, July high 85°Franklin: January low 20°, July high 83°Menno: January low 21°, July high 84°Barree: January low 20°, July high 84°Jackson: January low 20°, July high 83°Henderson: January low 20°, July high 84°Huntingdon: January low 21°, July high 85°Porter: January low 20°, July high 85°Logan: January low 20°, July high 84°Miller: January low 20°, July high 83°West: January low 20°, July high 84°Oneida: January low 21°, July high 85° OneidaHendersonHuntingdonPorterLoganMillerWest
ColderMilder20° to 21°
Logan20.0° −0.5°
West20.2° −0.3°
Henderson20.3° −0.2°
Porter20.3° −0.2°
Miller20.4° −0.1°
Oneida20.5°
Huntingdon20.5° same

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Oneida compares

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter than 51% of U.S. towns951st hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 56% of U.S. towns1406th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Precipitation41" a year
Wetter than 53% of U.S. towns298th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow26" a winter
Snowier than 52% of U.S. towns896th least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
Growing season191 frost-free days
Longer than 65% of U.S. towns492nd longest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.0°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Oneida averaged 1.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.1°). The shift is smaller than in 69% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8° now 31°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 50°, was 49°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 71°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+0.8° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Oneida’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 19° to 39°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Oneida’s climate

What is the coldest month in Oneida?

January, with a typical high of 37° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Oneida?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 61°. About 14 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Oneida get?

About 26 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Oneida?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 28, and the last spring frost by April 19.

What is the rainiest month in Oneida?

September, with 4.0 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 41 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Oneida itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Lewistown, PA (21 mi, snow) and Raystown Lake 2, PA (12 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

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