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Work & commute in North York · Balanced

98% of North York’s working residents leave town for work

Most working residents leave North York for work: only 2% work in town. The top destinations are York (14%), Springettsbury (10%) and Manchester (9%). Half commute less than 5 miles.

Work in town
2%
18 of 1,048 working residents
Typical commute
5 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Time each way
21 min
Less than PA (26 min)
Work from home
5%
Less than PA (16%)
Jobs based here
1,386
Balanced

What kind of work town is North York?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The jobs

Mostly services: health care, schools and offices

1,386 jobs are based in North York. Here is what they are, next to the jobs North York’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in North YorkJobs North York residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms8%22%
Trade, transport & utilities6%21%
Services: health, schools, offices86%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less39%16%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%30%
Over $3,333 a month24%54%

Who does it

29 or younger30%25%
30 to 5450%54%
55 and older19%21%
+89%

Jobs based in North York, 2013 → 2023: 735 → 1,386. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

How far

Half of North York commutes less than 5 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi30 miYork: 14% · 0.9 miSpringettsbury: 10% · 3.1 miManchester: 9% · 2.9 miWest Manchester: 7% · 4 miYork: 5% · 5.5 miSpring Garden: 4% · 2.5 miEast Manchester: 3% · 4.8 miConewago: 2% · 6.9 miHarrisburg: 1% · 22.1 miYork 14%Springettsbury 10%Manchester 9%West Manchester 7%York 5%North York
North YorkTop destinations (size = commuters)
61%Under 10 mi627 residents
19%10–24 mi201 residents
6%25–50 mi61 residents
14%Over 50 mi146 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way, quicker than most of Pennsylvania

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
160 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

North York21 min
Pennsylvania26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
5%

of North York workers work from home, vs 16% across Pennsylvania. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10

How North York ranks on commute time →

Next door

27% of North York works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to York (14%). Darker towns draw more of North York’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

Day and night

North York fills up on a workday

On a workday 1,030 residents head out to work, 18 work right here, and 1,368 people come in from elsewhere.

1,030live here, work elsewhere
18live and work here
1,368work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,800
Workday3,200
2,800live here− 1,000head out to work+ 1,400come in to work= 3,200on a workday

About 3,200 people are in North York on a workday afternoon, 12% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.32jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.32 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

14% of working residents work in York

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

North YorkWest YorkYork: 145 residents work here (14%)Harrisburg: 14 residents work here (1%)ReadingAllentownConewago: 20 residents work here (2%)DoverEast Manchester: 33 residents work here (3%)WindsorYork: 50 residents work here (5%)West Manchester: 74 residents work here (7%)Spring Garden: 37 residents work here (4%)Springettsbury: 105 residents work here (10%)Manchester: 92 residents work here (9%)YorkSpringettsburyManchesterWest ManchesterYorkSpring GardenNorth York
1
York0.9 mi away
14%145
2
Springettsbury3.1 mi away
10%105
3
Manchester2.9 mi away
9%92
47%74
5
York5.5 mi away
5%50
6
Spring Garden2.5 mi away
4%37
7
East Manchester4.8 mi away
3%33
8
Conewago6.9 mi away
2%20
9
North York (in town)right here
2%18
10
Harrisburg22.1 mi away
1%14
Everywhere elseother towns and states
44%460
The top trips

Where North York clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of North York

North York home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from North York, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is the commute from North York worth it?

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Ask neighbors

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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