Climate · North East

North East, PA climate

North East has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 80°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 104 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
80°
405th coolest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
January low
20°
1449th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Rain + melted snow
43 in
1080th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow a winter
104 in
50th snowiest of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
A normal year

What a year in North East feels like

Winter

36° / 23°
Typical high / low · 28 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

56° / 38°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 21

Summer

79° / 61°
Typical high / low · 9 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

61° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Nov 5
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

North East weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°20°3.3" 31.8"2020 18° – 37°
February35°21°2.4" 19.4"1517 12° – 37°
March43°28°2.8" 14.5"149 28° – 48°
April56°37°3.4" 2.6"141 41° – 52°
May68°48°3.6" 0140 50° – 64°
June76°58°3.8" 0120 63° – 72°
July80°63°4.0" 0110 66° – 75°
August79°62°3.6" 0100 66° – 75°
September73°56°4.3" 0100 60° – 69°
October61°45°4.5" 0.1"140 49° – 60°
November49°35°3.7" 9.6"155 36° – 48°
December39°27°3.7" 26.3"1912 24° – 43°
Year58°42°43.2"104.3"16763

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in North East

North East gets 43 inches of rain and melted snow a year. October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 167 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 63 days of the year.

43 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 62% of U.S. towns
104 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns
63 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 73% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
32"
Frost & the growing season

About 197 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 21 and the first one by November 5. That leaves about 197 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 70% of U.S. towns.

117
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
2
nights below 0° in a normal year
9
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in North East

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In North East, 88% of that work is heating and 12% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

88%heating
5,998 heating degree daysMore heating than 55% of U.S. towns
785 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 55% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How North East compares

Summer heat80° July high
Cooler than 87% of U.S. towns405th coolest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 56% of U.S. towns1449th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Precipitation43" a year
Wetter than 62% of U.S. towns1080th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow104" a winter
Snowier than 97% of U.S. towns50th snowiest of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
Growing season197 frost-free days
Longer than 70% of U.S. towns310th longest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.4°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in North East averaged 1.4° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°). The shift is larger than in 62% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.0° now 29°, was 27°
🌷 Spring+1.5° now 47°, was 45°
☀️ Summer+1.0° now 70°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at North East’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 12° to 37°. August is the most reliable, staying within 9°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about North East’s climate

What is the coldest month in North East?

January, with a typical high of 34° and a low of 20°.

What is the hottest month in North East?

July, with a typical high of 80° and a low of 63°. About 9 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does North East get?

About 104 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in North East?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by November 5, and the last spring frost by April 21.

What is the rainiest month in North East?

October, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 43 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for North East itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Erie Intl Airport, PA (20 mi, snow) and Westfield 2 Sse, NY (14 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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