Natural hazards · Limestone

Limestone, PA natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Limestone comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is high for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 103 claims here since 1979.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is Limestone?

63
High
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in Limestone to be higher than in 63% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Inland flooding72%Strong wind9%Hurricanes7%Everything else11%
By hazard

What Limestone faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

72% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 81% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Strong wind

9% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 97% of U.S. places
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

7% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. places
Recorded about once every 16 years in the area

Lower here

TornadoesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireEarthquakesLandslidesLightningAvalanches

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingDroughtTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Limestone flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Limestone, from FEMA’s records.

103paid claims since 1979
$1.9Mpaid to owners
11homes flooded more than once
19792026

Biggest named events

  • Tropical Storm Ivan: 23 claims, $772K
  • Not a named storm: 1 claim, $4K

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (3) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. Limestone isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Union County.
Disasters that hit Limestone

Federal disasters declared here

None of the disasters declared for Union County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Limestone itself in FEMA’s records.

Brought FEMA money into LimestoneDeclared for Union County only
Union County has had 15 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often floods and hurricanes.
Around Limestone

Limestone and the towns around it

Jackson: Moderate, mostly inland floodingNew Berlin: High, mostly inland floodingCenter: Moderate, mostly inland floodingMifflinburg: High, mostly inland floodingBuffalo: Moderate, mostly inland floodingWest Buffalo: High, mostly inland floodingLewis: High, mostly inland floodingUnion: High, mostly inland floodingPenn: Moderate, mostly inland floodingMonroe: Moderate, mostly inland floodingMiddlecreek: Moderate, mostly inland floodingFranklin: Moderate, mostly inland floodingKelly: High, mostly inland floodingWhite Deer: High, mostly inland floodingLewisburg: Very high, mostly inland floodingEast Buffalo: Moderate, mostly inland floodingWashington: Moderate, mostly inland floodingHartley: High, mostly inland floodingGreene: Moderate, mostly inland floodingHartleton: High, mostly inland floodingPoint: Moderate, mostly inland floodingLimestone: High, mostly inland flooding LimestoneJacksonNew BerlinCenterMifflinburgBuffaloWest BuffaloLewisUnion
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Mifflinburgmostly inland floodingHigh
West Buffalomostly inland floodingHigh
Lewismostly inland floodingHigh
Limestonemostly inland floodingHigh
New Berlinmostly inland floodingHigh
Unionmostly inland floodingHigh
Buffalomostly inland floodingModerate
Jacksonmostly inland floodingModerate
Centermostly inland floodingModerate
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. Limestone covers 1 census tract, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to Limestone’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the Township of Limestone. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across Limestone total about $1.3M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/15 · 2025-01-01