Climate · Limestone

Limestone, PA climate

Limestone has chilly winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 83°, a January night drops to 18°, and about 30 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
83°
1712th coolest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
January low
18°
1235th coldest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Rain + melted snow
44 in
1559th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow a winter
30 in
1523rd least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
A normal year

What a year in Limestone feels like

Winter

37° / 21°
Typical high / low · 10 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

60° / 37°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 30

Summer

81° / 59°
Typical high / low · 18 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

62° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Limestone weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January34°18°3.2" 7.5"1212 17° – 34°
February38°20°2.5" 7.9"1012 16° – 36°
March47°27°3.4" 6.2"116 31° – 48°
April61°37°3.8" 0.6"120 44° – 55°
May72°47°4.0" 0130 54° – 65°
June79°56°4.1" 0120 64° – 71°
July83°61°4.4" 0110 67° – 76°
August81°59°3.9" 0110 66° – 75°
September74°52°4.5" 0110 60° – 67°
October62°41°3.9" 0.1"110 47° – 58°
November49°32°3.3" 1.4"111 35° – 45°
December39°24°3.4" 5.9"126 23° – 41°
Year60°40°44.1"29.6"13637

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Limestone

Limestone gets 44 inches of rain and melted snow a year. September is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 136 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 37 days of the year.

44 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 66% of U.S. towns
30 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 57% of U.S. towns
37 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 57% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.5"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
7.9"
Frost & the growing season

About 173 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 30 and the first one by October 20. That leaves about 173 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 57% of U.S. towns.

138
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
18
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Limestone

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Limestone, 89% of that work is heating and 11% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

89%heating
6,068 heating degree daysMore heating than 58% of U.S. towns
730 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 59% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Limestone

Limestone and its neighbors

Limestone borders 4 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.5°. Crawford has the coldest January nights (16°) and Nippenose the hottest July afternoons (85°). Limestone’s January low is 18° and its July high 83°.

Susquehanna: January low 18°, July high 83°Wayne: January low 18°, July high 83°Greene: January low 16°, July high 80°Porter: January low 18°, July high 84°Piatt: January low 19°, July high 85°Jersey Shore: January low 19°, July high 86°Armstrong: January low 18°, July high 82°Brady: January low 19°, July high 84°Gregg: January low 20°, July high 85°Lewis: January low 20°, July high 85°West Buffalo: January low 17°, July high 81°Bastress: January low 17°, July high 82°Crawford: January low 16°, July high 80°Nippenose: January low 19°, July high 85°Washington: January low 18°, July high 83°Limestone: January low 18°, July high 83° LimestoneBastressCrawfordNippenoseWashington
ColderMilder16° to 20°
Crawford16.2° −2.1°
Bastress16.9° −1.4°
Washington18.2° −0.1°
Limestone18.3°
Nippenose18.7° +0.4°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Limestone compares

Summer heat83° July high
Cooler than 62% of U.S. towns1712th coolest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Winter cold18° January low
Colder than 55% of U.S. towns1235th coldest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Precipitation44" a year
Wetter than 66% of U.S. towns1559th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow30" a winter
Snowier than 57% of U.S. towns1523rd least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
Growing season173 frost-free days
Shorter than 57% of U.S. towns1527th shortest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Limestone averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.8°). The shift is larger than in 50% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.0° now 29°, was 27°
🌷 Spring+0.7° now 48°, was 48°
☀️ Summer+1.0° now 70°, was 69°
🍂 Fall+1.1° now 52°, was 51°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Limestone’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 16° to 36°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Limestone’s climate

What is the coldest month in Limestone?

January, with a typical high of 34° and a low of 18°.

What is the hottest month in Limestone?

July, with a typical high of 83° and a low of 61°. About 18 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Limestone get?

About 30 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Limestone?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 20, and the last spring frost by April 30.

What is the rainiest month in Limestone?

September, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 44 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Limestone itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Lock Haven Sewage Plt, PA (14 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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