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Natural hazards in Fullerton · FEMA

Fullerton’s biggest natural hazard is inland flooding

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in Fullerton comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is moderate for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 39 claims here since 1978.

50Moderate riskLowerHigherExpected storm and flood damage, vs. U.S. communities
Overall risk
Moderate
higher than 50% of U.S. places
Main hazard
Inland flooding
58% of expected damage
Flood claims
39
paid since 1978 · $632K
Disasters paid out here
0
of 14 declared for Lehigh County
Expected yearly loss
$7.1M
buildings, people and crops

What stands out about Fullerton’s weather risks

Read from FEMA’s records below. The page puts what stands out first.

Expected damage

How exposed is Fullerton?

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings here to be higher than in 50% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding and cold waves.

Where Fullerton sits
Fullerton
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high

Rated higher than 1,538 of the 2,558 Pennsylvania towns we cover.

Fullerton covers 4 census tracts, combined by population.

What drives the damage
Inland flooding58%Cold waves20%Heat waves5%Everything else17%
By hazard

What Fullerton faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how it compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

58%of expected damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. places
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Cold waves

20%of expected damage
Below average · higher than 33% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Heat waves

5%of expected damage
Well below average · higher than 15% of U.S. places
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area
Lower here
🌀 Hurricanes🌪️ Tornadoes🧊 Hail🧊 Ice storms❄️ Winter weather🔥 Wildfire🏚️ Earthquakes⛰️ Landslides💨 Strong wind⚡ Lightning🌵 Drought
Not a risk here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Fullerton flood? Sometimes: 39 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Fullerton, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 10 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 1 claim1983: 0 claims1984: 0 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 14 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 1 claim1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 2 claims2005: 3 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 5 claims2021: 1 claim2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims 197919872020
19782026
Biggest named events
  • The Not a named storm9 claims · $17K
  • Hurricane Isaias5 claims · $45K
  • Tropical Storm Ivan2 claims · $14K
39
paid claims since 1978
$632K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$16K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Fullerton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Lehigh County.
Storms remembered

The storms Fullerton remembers

None of the disasters declared for Lehigh County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Fullerton itself in FEMA’s records.

  1. 198714 flood claims paidThe most in any one year on record
  2. 197910 flood claims paidOne of the three biggest flood years on record
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in FullertonLehigh County only

Lehigh County has had 14 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often hurricanes and winter storms.

Were you here?

Old photos of Fullerton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Fullerton archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Fullerton actually faces

A short kit for its top hazards, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Cold snaps
  • Let faucets drip so pipes don’t freeze.
  • Know where your water shutoff is.
  • Never heat the house with the oven or a grill.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Heat waves
  • Know the nearest cooling center or air-conditioned library.
  • Drink water before you feel thirsty.
  • Check on neighbors who live alone.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Next door

Fullerton and its neighbors

Fullerton ranks 5th calmest of 6 towns around it. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
TownRatingMostlyFlood claims
CatasauquaHighinland flooding9
FullertonModerateinland flooding39
WhitehallModerateinland flooding45
AllentownModerateinland flooding310
South WhitehallLowinland flooding55
HanoverVery lowinland flooding2

Rating = expected yearly storm and flood damage as a share of what’s there, vs. U.S. communities. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Storm season

Most disasters here begin in August–September

The month each of Lehigh County’s 14 declared disasters began, since 1953.

4J
1F
1M
A
M
1J
J
3A
3S
1O
N
D
HurricanesWinter stormsFloodsSevere stormsDroughts
How to read this page

What these numbers can and can’t tell you

  • An average, not a forecast. FEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
  • Compared by rate. “Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s there, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings.
  • Money that reached town. Flood claims are matched to Fullerton’s own flood-insurance community (here, the census tracts inside it); household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to Fullerton.
  • It follows property value. FEMA’s model weighs damage to buildings, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels. Across Fullerton, expected losses total about $7.1M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Fullerton.

Town Square →
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Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. An average of past damage, not a forecast.

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