Climate · Cumberland Valley

Cumberland Valley, PA climate

Cumberland Valley has chilly, snowy winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 21°, and about 40 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
661st hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
January low
21°
926th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Rain + melted snow
40 in
238th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow a winter
40 in
1233rd snowiest of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
A normal year

What a year in Cumberland Valley feels like

Winter

41° / 23°
Typical high / low · 12 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

63° / 38°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 15

Summer

84° / 59°
Typical high / low · 37 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

65° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 24
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Cumberland Valley weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet days30-yr range
January38°21°2.7" 12.1"12 21° – 38°
February42°23°2.4" 9.7"10 22° – 41°
March51°29°3.4" 8.3"11 34° – 50°
April64°38°3.6" 0.7"12 47° – 56°
May74°48°4.3" 012 56° – 67°
June82°56°4.2" 011 65° – 72°
July86°61°3.7" 010 69° – 77°
August84°59°3.4" 010 67° – 75°
September77°52°3.7" 010 62° – 70°
October65°41°3.1" 0.2"10 50° – 59°
November53°32°2.9" 0.5"11 36° – 48°
December42°25°3.2" 8.7"12 24° – 44°
Year63°40°40.5"40.2"130

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Cumberland Valley

Cumberland Valley gets 40 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 130 days a year.

40 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 53% of U.S. towns
40 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 70% of U.S. towns
130 days
With rain or snow (0.01"+)

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.3"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
12"
Frost & the growing season

About 190 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 15 and the first one by October 24. That leaves about 190 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 64% of U.S. towns.

111
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
<1
nights below 0° in a normal year
37
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Cumberland Valley

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Cumberland Valley, 83% of that work is heating and 17% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

83%heating
5,119 heating degree daysLess heating than 64% of U.S. towns
1,042 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 62% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Cumberland Valley

Cumberland Valley and its neighbors

Cumberland Valley borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 1.5°. Harrison has the coldest January nights (20°) and Londonderry the hottest July afternoons (86°). Cumberland Valley’s January low is 21° and its July high 86°.

Southampton: January low 20°, July high 83°Juniata: January low 20°, July high 84°Fairhope: January low 19°, July high 82°Mann: January low 22°, July high 86°Monroe: January low 21°, July high 84°Snake Spring: January low 21°, July high 85°West Providence: January low 21°, July high 84°Napier: January low 20°, July high 85°Manns Choice: January low 20°, July high 85°South Woodbury: January low 20°, July high 84°East St. Clair: January low 20°, July high 85°Londonderry: January low 21°, July high 86°Southampton: January low 22°, July high 86°Colerain: January low 21°, July high 84°Harrison: January low 20°, July high 84°Bedford: January low 20°, July high 85°Cumberland Valley: January low 21°, July high 86° Cumberland ValleyLondonderrySouthamptonColerainHarrisonBedford
ColderMilder19° to 22°
Harrison20.1° −1.3°
Bedford20.4° −1.0°
Colerain20.6° −0.8°
Londonderry21.1° −0.3°
Cumberland Valley21.4°
Southampton21.6° +0.2°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Cumberland Valley compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 56% of U.S. towns661st hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Winter cold21° January low
Milder than 60% of U.S. towns926th mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Precipitation40" a year
Wetter than 53% of U.S. towns238th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow40" a winter
Snowier than 70% of U.S. towns1233rd snowiest of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
Growing season190 frost-free days
Longer than 64% of U.S. towns537th longest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Cumberland Valley averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.2°). The shift is smaller than in 53% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.9° now 32°, was 30°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 51°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+0.8° now 71°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Cumberland Valley’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 24° to 44°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Cumberland Valley’s climate

What is the coldest month in Cumberland Valley?

January, with a typical high of 38° and a low of 21°.

What is the hottest month in Cumberland Valley?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 61°. About 37 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Cumberland Valley get?

About 40 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Cumberland Valley?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 24, and the last spring frost by April 15.

What is the rainiest month in Cumberland Valley?

May, with 4.3 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Cumberland Valley itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Buffalo Mills, PA (9 mi, snow) and Cumberland 2, MD (13 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

The coffee’s on

Where to, neighbor?

You’re in Cumberland Valley, PABedford CountyView boundary

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