Climate · Belfast

Belfast, PA climate

Belfast has chilly winters and warm summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 86°, a January night drops to 22°, and about 27 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
86°
274th hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
January low
22°
853rd mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Rain + melted snow
40 in
217th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow a winter
27 in
1001st least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
A normal year

What a year in Belfast feels like

Winter

42° / 23°
Typical high / low · 8 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

64° / 39°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 27

Summer

84° / 59°
Typical high / low · 11 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

66° / 42°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 17
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Belfast weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°22°2.7" 6.7"1111 22° – 39°
February43°23°2.2" 8.4"1011 22° – 41°
March52°29°3.4" 4.2"115 34° – 50°
April65°39°3.5" 0.2"130 47° – 56°
May74°48°4.2" 0140 56° – 68°
June82°57°4.0" 0130 66° – 72°
July86°62°3.8" 0120 70° – 79°
August84°60°3.3" 0110 68° – 76°
September78°53°3.8" 0100 62° – 70°
October66°41°3.2" 0100 50° – 59°
November53°32°2.9" 1.1"91 37° – 48°
December43°26°3.2" 6.4"116 24° – 44°
Year64°41°40.4"27.0"13534

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Belfast

Belfast gets 40 inches of rain and melted snow a year. May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 135 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 34 days of the year.

40 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 52% of U.S. towns
27 in
Snow in a normal winter
More snow than 53% of U.S. towns
34 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
More than 55% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.2"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
8.4"
Frost & the growing season

About 170 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first one by October 17. That leaves about 170 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 61% of U.S. towns.

142
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Belfast

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Belfast, 88% of that work is heating and 12% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

88%heating
5,621 heating degree daysLess heating than 53% of U.S. towns
745 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 57% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Belfast

Belfast and its neighbors

Belfast borders 5 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 2.0°. Brush Creek has the coldest January nights (20°) and Thompson the hottest July afternoons (87°). Belfast’s January low is 22° and its July high 86°.

Todd: January low 20°, July high 83°Warren: January low 22°, July high 87°Peters: January low 22°, July high 87°McConnellsburg: January low 21°, July high 84°East Providence: January low 21°, July high 85°Monroe: January low 21°, July high 84°Valley-Hi: January low 20°, July high 82°Wells: January low 20°, July high 83°Union: January low 22°, July high 85°Dublin: January low 21°, July high 85°Taylor: January low 21°, July high 85°Ayr: January low 22°, July high 86°Brush Creek: January low 20°, July high 83°Thompson: January low 22°, July high 87°Licking Creek: January low 21°, July high 85°Bethel: January low 22°, July high 87°Belfast: January low 22°, July high 86° BelfastAyrBrush CreekThompsonLicking CreekBethel
ColderMilder20° to 22°
Brush Creek20.2° −1.3°
Licking Creek21.2° −0.3°
Belfast21.5°
Ayr21.7° +0.2°
Bethel22.0° +0.5°
Thompson22.2° +0.7°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Belfast compares

Summer heat86° July high
Hotter than 61% of U.S. towns274th hottest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Winter cold22° January low
Milder than 60% of U.S. towns853rd mildest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Precipitation40" a year
Wetter than 52% of U.S. towns217th driest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns
Snow27" a winter
Snowier than 53% of U.S. towns1001st least snowy of 3,541 Pennsylvania towns
Growing season170 frost-free days
Shorter than 61% of U.S. towns1198th shortest of 3,547 Pennsylvania towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Belfast averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in February (+2.4°). The shift is larger than in 53% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.2° now 33°, was 30°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 51°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+0.8° now 72°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 54°, was 53°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Belfast’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. December swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 24° to 44°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Belfast’s climate

What is the coldest month in Belfast?

January, with a typical high of 39° and a low of 22°.

What is the hottest month in Belfast?

July, with a typical high of 86° and a low of 62°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Belfast get?

About 27 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Belfast?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 17, and the last spring frost by April 27.

What is the rainiest month in Belfast?

May, with 4.2 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 40 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Belfast itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Everett, PA (15 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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