Climate · Portland

Portland, OR climate

Portland has mild winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 81°, a January night drops to 36°, and about 4 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
81°
122nd coolest of 425 Oregon towns
January low
36°
115th mildest of 425 Oregon towns
Rain + melted snow
41 in
213th driest of 425 Oregon towns
Snow a winter
4 in
166th snowiest of 396 Oregon towns
A normal year

What a year in Portland feels like

Winter

48° / 36°
Typical high / low · 1 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

62° / 43°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Feb 25

Summer

79° / 55°
Typical high / low · 11 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

64° / 45°
Typical high / low · First frost around Dec 1
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Portland weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January47°36°5.8" 1.3"201 34° – 46°
February51°36°4.2" 1.4"161 37° – 49°
March56°39°4.4" 0180 44° – 52°
April61°42°3.3" 0170 47° – 56°
May69°47°2.5" 0120 53° – 63°
June73°52°1.6" 090 59° – 69°
July81°56°0.4" 030 63° – 72°
August82°56°0.6" 030 65° – 72°
September76°52°1.6" 070 60° – 66°
October64°45°3.7" 0130 50° – 59°
November53°40°6.1" 0190 41° – 52°
December46°36°6.8" 0.9"200 36° – 44°
Year63°45°41.0"3.6"1552

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Portland

Portland gets 41 inches of rain and melted snow a year. December is the wettest month and July the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 155 days a year.

41 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 54% of U.S. towns
4 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 80% of U.S. towns
2 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 77% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
6.8"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
1.4"
Frost & the growing season

About 280 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by February 25 and the first one by December 1. That leaves about 280 frost-free days for gardens, longer than 94% of U.S. towns.

18
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
0
nights below 0° in a normal year
11
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Portland

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Portland, 90% of that work is heating and 10% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

90%heating
4,167 heating degree daysLess heating than 78% of U.S. towns
448 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 81% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Portland

Portland and its neighbors

Portland borders 12 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.9°. West Haven-Sylvan has the coldest January nights (36°) and Milwaukie the hottest July afternoons (82°). Portland’s January low is 36° and its July high 81°.

Fairview: January low 36°, July high 81°Troutdale: January low 36°, July high 81°Orient: January low 36°, July high 80°Oak Grove: January low 36°, July high 82°West Slope: January low 36°, July high 81°Aloha: January low 36°, July high 81°Oak Hills: January low 36°, July high 81°Hillsboro: January low 35°, July high 81°Metzger: January low 36°, July high 81°Bull Mountain: January low 36°, July high 81°Stafford: January low 36°, July high 81°West Linn: January low 36°, July high 81°Tualatin: January low 36°, July high 81°Rivergrove: January low 36°, July high 81°Oatfield: January low 36°, July high 82°Bethany: January low 35°, July high 81°Damascus: January low 36°, July high 80°Durham: January low 36°, July high 81°King City: January low 36°, July high 81°Hazel Dell: January low 35°, July high 81°Minnehaha: January low 36°, July high 81°Five Corners: January low 35°, July high 81°Orchards: January low 36°, July high 81°Camas: January low 36°, July high 81°Lake Shore: January low 35°, July high 81°Gresham: January low 36°, July high 81°Dunthorpe: January low 36°, July high 81°Beaverton: January low 36°, July high 81°West Haven-Sylvan: January low 36°, July high 80°Garden Home-Whitford: January low 36°, July high 81°Lake Oswego: January low 36°, July high 81°Milwaukie: January low 37°, July high 82°Cedar Mill: January low 36°, July high 81°Happy Valley: January low 36°, July high 80°Raleigh Hills: January low 36°, July high 81°Tigard: January low 36°, July high 81°Vancouver: January low 36°, July high 81°Portland: January low 36°, July high 81° PortlandGreshamDunthorpeBeavertonWest Haven-SylvanGarden Home-WhitfordLake OswegoMilwaukieCedar MillHappy ValleyRaleigh HillsTigardVancouver
ColderMilder35° to 37°
West Haven-Sylvan35.6° −0.4°
Cedar Mill35.7° −0.3°
Vancouver35.7° −0.3°
Beaverton35.8° −0.2°
Garden Home-Whitford35.8° −0.2°
Raleigh Hills35.8° −0.2°
Portland36.0°
Tigard36.1° +0.1°
Lake Oswego36.2° +0.2°
Gresham36.3° +0.3°
Dunthorpe36.3° +0.3°
Happy Valley36.3° +0.3°
Milwaukie36.5° +0.5°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Portland compares

Summer heat81° July high
Cooler than 82% of U.S. towns122nd coolest of 425 Oregon towns
Winter cold36° January low
Milder than 90% of U.S. towns115th mildest of 425 Oregon towns
Precipitation41" a year
Wetter than 54% of U.S. towns213th driest of 425 Oregon towns
Snow4" a winter
Less snow than 80% of U.S. towns166th snowiest of 396 Oregon towns
Growing season280 frost-free days
Longer than 94% of U.S. towns22nd longest of 422 Oregon towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Portland averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.1°). The shift is larger than in 58% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 42°, was 40°
🌷 Spring+0.9° now 52°, was 51°
☀️ Summer+1.5° now 67°, was 65°
🍂 Fall+1.2° now 55°, was 54°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Portland’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 37° to 49°. September is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Portland’s climate

What is the coldest month in Portland?

December, with a typical high of 46° and a low of 36°.

What is the hottest month in Portland?

August, with a typical high of 82° and a low of 56°. About 11 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Portland get?

About 4 inches in a normal winter, most of it in February.

When is the first frost in Portland?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by December 1, and the last spring frost by February 25.

What is the rainiest month in Portland?

December, with 6.8 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 41 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Portland itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Portland Kgw-tv, OR (2 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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