Climate · Harper

Harper, OR climate

Harper has chilly winters and hot summers, with very little rain. A typical July afternoon reaches 94°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 6 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
94°
2nd hottest of 425 Oregon towns
January low
20°
22nd coldest of 425 Oregon towns
Rain + melted snow
8 in
2nd driest of 425 Oregon towns
Snow a winter
6 in
138th snowiest of 396 Oregon towns
A normal year

What a year in Harper feels like

Winter

42° / 21°
Typical high / low · 2 days with an inch or more of snow

Spring

66° / 35°
Typical high / low · Last frost around May 7

Summer

90° / 53°
Typical high / low · 49 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

66° / 34°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 3
Best months to be outsideMayJunSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Harper weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January39°20°1.1" 2.1"95 20° – 35°
February47°24°0.7" 0.6"72 27° – 42°
March58°30°0.8" 0.1"80 39° – 50°
April66°34°0.7" 080 45° – 56°
May75°43°0.9" 090 52° – 66°
June83°49°0.7" 050 61° – 75°
July94°56°0.3" 030 63° – 80°
August92°53°0.2" 020 66° – 76°
September82°44°0.4" 030 59° – 67°
October67°33°0.6" 050 42° – 57°
November50°25°0.7" 0.1"80 31° – 43°
December39°20°1.1" 3.1"104 23° – 34°
Year66°36°8.2"6.0"7712

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Harper

Harper gets 8 inches of rain and melted snow a year. December is the wettest month and August the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 77 days a year. Snow covers the ground about 12 days of the year.

8 in
Rain + melted snow a year
Less rain than 99% of U.S. towns
6 in
Snow in a normal winter
Less snow than 78% of U.S. towns
12 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
Fewer than 67% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
1.1"

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow
3.1"
Frost & the growing season

About 147 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 7 and the first one by October 3. That leaves about 147 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 83% of U.S. towns.

162
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
3
nights below 0° in a normal year
49
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Harper

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Harper, 89% of that work is heating and 11% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

89%heating
6,020 heating degree daysMore heating than 56% of U.S. towns
728 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 59% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Compared with other towns

How Harper compares

Summer heat94° July high
Hotter than 94% of U.S. towns2nd hottest of 425 Oregon towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 56% of U.S. towns22nd coldest of 425 Oregon towns
Precipitation8" a year
Drier than 99% of U.S. towns2nd driest of 425 Oregon towns
Snow6" a winter
Less snow than 78% of U.S. towns138th snowiest of 396 Oregon towns
Growing season147 frost-free days
Shorter than 83% of U.S. towns104th shortest of 422 Oregon towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.3°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Harper averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+3.2°). The shift is larger than in 57% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+2.0° now 31°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.1° now 51°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+1.3° now 71°, was 70°
🍂 Fall+0.9° now 50°, was 49°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Harper’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. July swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 63° to 80°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Harper’s climate

What is the coldest month in Harper?

December, with a typical high of 39° and a low of 20°.

What is the hottest month in Harper?

July, with a typical high of 94° and a low of 56°. About 49 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Harper get?

About 6 inches in a normal winter, most of it in December.

When is the first frost in Harper?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 3, and the last spring frost by May 7.

What is the rainiest month in Harper?

December, with 1.1 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 8 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Harper itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Owyhee Dam, OR (24 mi, snow) and Westfall, OR (10 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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