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Work & commute in Washington · A commuter town

100% of Washington’s working residents leave town for work

Most working residents leave Washington for work: only 0% work in town. The top destinations are Wheeling (8%), Barnesville (6%) and Richland (5%). Half commute less than 18 miles.

Work in town
0%
0 of 182 working residents
Typical commute
18 mi
half travel less, straight-line
Work from home
0%
Less than OH (13%)
Jobs based here
24
A commuter town

What kind of work town is Washington?

Read from the numbers below. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · The commute map

8% of working residents work in Wheeling

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

BelmontShadyside: 5 residents work here (3%)Powhatan PointBellaire: 5 residents work here (3%)Woodsfield: 7 residents work here (4%)Barnesville: 11 residents work here (6%)Martins Ferry: 6 residents work here (3%)St. Clairsville: 6 residents work here (3%)Columbus: 5 residents work here (3%)BelmontMorgantownWheeling: 14 residents work here (8%)WeirtonWayneSomersetRichland: 9 residents work here (5%)SmithMeadYorkSunsburyWashingtonUnion: 5 residents work here (3%)WheelingBarnesvilleRichlandWoodsfieldMartins FerrySt. ClairsvilleWashington
1
Wheeling, WV18.4 mi away
8%14
2
Barnesville13 mi away
6%11
3
Richland11.5 mi away
5%9
4
Woodsfield12.8 mi away
4%7
5
Martins Ferry18.5 mi away
3%6
6
St. Clairsville12.6 mi away
3%6
7
Shadyside11.9 mi away
3%5
8
Bellaire13.6 mi away
3%5
9
Columbus107.7 mi away
3%5
10
Union13.7 mi away
3%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
60%109
The top trips

Where Washington clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

Day and night

Washington quiets down on a workday

On a workday 182 residents head out to work, 0 work right here, and 24 people come in from elsewhere.

182live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
24work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night550
Workday390
550live here− 180head out to work+ 24come in to work= 390on a workday

About 390 people are in Washington on a workday afternoon, 29% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.13jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.13 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

Half of Washington commutes less than 18 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miWheeling: 8% · 18.4 miBarnesville: 6% · 13 miRichland: 5% · 11.5 miWoodsfield: 4% · 12.8 miMartins Ferry: 3% · 18.5 miSt. Clairsville: 3% · 12.6 miShadyside: 3% · 11.9 miBellaire: 3% · 13.6 miColumbus: 3% · 107.7 miUnion: 3% · 13.7 miWheeling 8%Barnesville 6%Richland 5%Woodsfield 4%Martins Ferry 3%Washington
WashingtonTop destinations (size = commuters)
8%Under 10 mi14 residents
49%10–24 mi84 residents
11%25–50 mi19 residents
31%Over 50 mi53 residents

About 31% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

The jobs

Washington makes things: 54% of its jobs are in goods

24 jobs are based in Washington. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Washington’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in WashingtonJobs Washington residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms54%24%
Trade, transport & utilities29%18%
Services: health, schools, offices17%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less8%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month50%34%
Over $3,333 a month42%52%

Who does it

29 or younger13%27%
30 to 5442%54%
55 and older46%18%
−97%

Jobs based in Washington, 2013 → 2023: 826 → 24. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Time on the road

Working from home in Washington

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Working from home
0%

of Washington workers work from home, vs 13% across Ohio. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
Next door

Washington and the towns next door

Darker towns draw more of Washington’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Every worker, home to work. The Census links each worker’s home block to their main job’s block, for jobs covered by unemployment insurance. That’s most jobs, but not the self-employed.
  • Where the employer says. A job counts where the employer reports it. Some big employers report one address for many sites, which can make a few commutes look longer than they are.
  • Two surveys. Flows, distances and jobs: LEHD 2023. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: the Census American Community Survey.
  • Straight lines. Distances are as the crow flies between home and work. Roads, rivers and traffic make the real trip longer.
Beyond the commute

More of Washington

Washington home →

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Washington, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
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Ask neighbors

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.

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