Climate · Salem

Salem, OH climate

Salem has chilly winters and pleasant summers. A typical July afternoon reaches 84°, a January night drops to 19°.

NOAA 1991-2020 climate normals Updated once a decade
July high
84°
1050th coolest of 2,573 Ohio towns
January low
19°
758th coldest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Rain + melted snow
42 in
1066th wettest of 2,573 Ohio towns
A normal year

What a year in Salem feels like

Winter

37° / 22°
Typical high / low · Snow is rare

Spring

61° / 40°
Typical high / low · Last frost around Apr 27

Summer

82° / 61°
Typical high / low · 14 days reach 90° in a normal year

Fall

63° / 43°
Typical high / low · First frost around Oct 20
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Month by month

Salem weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + melt30-yr range
January34°19°3.0" 18° – 38°
February38°22°2.3" 17° – 40°
March48°30°3.2" 32° – 52°
April62°39°4.1" 44° – 56°
May72°50°4.4" 54° – 68°
June81°60°4.5" 65° – 73°
July84°63°4.6" 68° – 78°
August82°61°3.5" 67° – 76°
September76°54°3.2" 61° – 69°
October64°43°2.9" 49° – 60°
November50°33°3.2" 35° – 48°
December39°25°2.9" 19° – 42°
Year61°41°41.7"

“Wet days” have at least 0.01" of rain or melted snow. “Snow on ground” counts days with 1" or more. The 30-year range is the coldest and warmest that month’s average temperature got between 1991 and 2020.

Rain & snow

Rain and snow in Salem

Salem gets 42 inches of rain and melted snow a year. July is the wettest month and February the driest.

42 in
Rain + melted snow a year
More rain than 57% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water
4.6"

Snowfall by month

No snow records from a nearby station.
Frost & the growing season

About 175 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 27 and the first one by October 20. That leaves about 175 frost-free days for gardens, shorter than 54% of U.S. towns.

134
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
7
nights below 0° in a normal year
14
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Salem

Engineers use “degree days” to estimate how hard a furnace or air conditioner works. In Salem, 88% of that work is heating and 12% is cooling, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

88%heating
5,911 heating degree daysMore heating than 53% of U.S. towns
817 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 52% of U.S. towns

Degree days measure how far each day’s average temperature falls below or rises above 65°, added up over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Around Salem

Salem and its neighbors

Salem borders 6 towns with climate data. January nights across them vary by 0.4°. Franklin has the coldest January nights (19°) and Clinton the hottest July afternoons (84°). Salem’s January low is 19° and its July high 84°.

Green: January low 19°, July high 84°Orange: January low 19°, July high 84°Washington: January low 20°, July high 84°Dinsmore: January low 19°, July high 84°Clay: January low 19°, July high 84°Bloomfield: January low 19°, July high 84°Turtle Creek: January low 19°, July high 84°Pleasant: January low 19°, July high 84°De Graff: January low 20°, July high 84°Adams: January low 20°, July high 84°Union: January low 19°, July high 84°Perry: January low 19°, July high 84°Clinton: January low 19°, July high 84°Jackson: January low 19°, July high 84°Franklin: January low 19°, July high 84°Miami: January low 20°, July high 84°Sidney: January low 19°, July high 84°Salem: January low 19°, July high 84° SalemPerryClintonJacksonFranklinMiamiSidney
ColderMilder19° to 20°
Franklin19.1° −0.1°
Salem19.2°
Jackson19.2° same
Perry19.3° +0.1°
Clinton19.3° +0.1°
Sidney19.3° +0.1°
Miami19.5° +0.3°

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value.

Compared with other towns

How Salem compares

Summer heat84° July high
Cooler than 59% of U.S. towns1050th coolest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Winter cold19° January low
Colder than 50% of U.S. towns758th coldest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Precipitation42" a year
Wetter than 57% of U.S. towns1066th wettest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Growing season175 frost-free days
Shorter than 54% of U.S. towns848th shortest of 2,573 Ohio towns

Compared with every U.S. town and city on TownTapestry, each counted once.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

+1.2°1991–2020 average vs. the 20th century (1901–2000)

The last 30 years in Salem averaged 1.2° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.4°). The shift is smaller than in 55% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.7° now 29°, was 28°
🌷 Spring+1.4° now 50°, was 49°
☀️ Summer+0.6° now 72°, was 71°
🍂 Fall+1.0° now 53°, was 52°

Change by month1991–2020 average minus 1901–2000 average, at Salem’s spot on NOAA’s grid

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average, and real years wander around it. February swings the most: between 1991 and 2020 its average temperature ranged from 17° to 40°. September is the most reliable, staying within 8°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Questions

Common questions about Salem’s climate

What is the coldest month in Salem?

January, with a typical high of 34° and a low of 19°.

What is the hottest month in Salem?

July, with a typical high of 84° and a low of 63°. About 14 days a year reach 90°.

When is the first frost in Salem?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 20, and the last spring frost by April 27.

What is the rainiest month in Salem?

July, with 4.6 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 42 inches.

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Salem itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Sidney 1 S, OH (8 mi, frost, heat and degree days). Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000.

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