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Climate in Potsdam · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Potsdam has chilly winters and warm summers

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 20°, and about 25 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

A year in Potsdam at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan36°20° 8" snow
Feb39°23° 7" snow
Mar50°31° 4" snow
Apr63°41° Nice outLast frost ~16
May73°51° Nice outWettest
Jun82°60° Nice out3 days 90°+
Jul85°64° 6 days 90°+
Aug83°62° Nice out4 days 90°+
Sep78°54° Nice out2 days 90°+
Oct now65°43° Nice outFirst frost ~28
Nov51°33°
Dec40°25° 5" snow

What stands out about Potsdam’s climate

Read from where Potsdam sits among Ohio’s towns. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Living here

Living with Potsdam’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a driveway, a furnace and a free afternoon.

The garden window

194 frost-free days. The last frost comes by Apr 16 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 28.

Snow season

About 25" a winter over 8 days with an inch or more, most in January. Snow covers the ground about 27 days a year.

Furnace season

Months averaging under 55° run from October through April. Heating is 82% of the year’s heating-and-cooling load.

Summer heat

About 16 days a year reach 90°, and July afternoons average 85°.

Get outside

The nicest months are April, May, June, August, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Normals are averages. Ice storms, nor’easters, floods and heat waves are on the natural hazards page.

Natural hazards →
A normal year

What a year in Potsdam feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
38° / 23°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
62° / 41°
Last frost around Apr 16
Summer
83° / 62°
16 days reach 90°
Fall
65° / 44°
First frost around Oct 28
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Rain & snow

25 inches of snow, 41 of rain and melt

May is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 134 days a year.

41"
Rain + melted snow a year
957th driest of 2,573 Ohio towns
More than 53% of U.S. towns
25"
Snow in a normal winter
1081st snowiest of 2,536 Ohio towns
More than 50% of U.S. towns
27 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
833rd least snowy of 2,030 Ohio towns
Less than 51% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.5"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

8.3"
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & heat

About 194 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 16 and the first by October 28.

110
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
4
nights below 0° in a normal year
16
days that reach 90° in a normal year

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

26
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

6.1
JFMAMJJASOND
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Potsdam averaged 1.3° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°).

+1.3°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 57% of U.S. towns.

❄️ Winter+1.8°now 31°, was 29°
🌷 Spring+1.7°now 52°, was 50°
☀️ Summer+0.6°now 72°, was 72°
🍂 Fall+1.0°now 54°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Compared with other towns

How Potsdam compares

Against every U.S. town on TownTapestry, each counted once, with its place in Ohio.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler than 52% of U.S. towns786th hottest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Winter cold20° January low
Milder than 55% of U.S. towns1192nd mildest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Precipitation41" a year
Wetter than 53% of U.S. towns957th driest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Snow25" a winter
Snowier than 50% of U.S. towns1081st snowiest of 2,536 Ohio towns
Growing season194 frost-free days
Longer than 68% of U.S. towns179th longest of 2,573 Ohio towns
Month by month

Potsdam weather by month

Average highs, lows, rain and snow for every month, from NOAA’s 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January36°20°3.0" 8.3"131120° – 39°
February39°23°2.3" 6.6"11818° – 41°
March50°31°3.2" 3.9"12233° – 54°
April63°41°4.2" 0.4"13046° – 58°
May73°51°4.5" 014055° – 70°
June82°60°4.3" 012066° – 74°
July85°64°4.2" 011069° – 79°
August83°62°3.2" 08068° – 77°
September78°54°3.1" 09062° – 72°
October65°43°2.9" 0.2"10050° – 60°
November51°33°3.1" 0.8"10135° – 48°
December40°25°2.9" 4.8"12620° – 43°
Year62°42°40.8"25.0"13427
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Potsdam

82% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner.

82%heating
5,149 heating degree daysLess heating than 63% of U.S. towns
1,154 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 67% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. Source: NOAA station normals.

Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 20° to 43°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal

Common questions about Potsdam’s climate

What is the coldest month in Potsdam?

January, with a typical high of 36° and a low of 20°.

What is the hottest month in Potsdam?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 64°. About 16 days a year reach 90°.

How much snow does Potsdam get?

About 25 inches in a normal winter, most of it in January.

When is the first frost in Potsdam?

In half of years the first 32° night comes by October 28, and the last spring frost by April 16.

What is the rainiest month in Potsdam?

May, with 4.5 inches of rain and melted snow. The year totals 41 inches.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Potsdam.

Town Square →
Weigh in
Is Potsdam’s weather one of its best features?

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Ask your neighbors

Temperatures and rainfall come from NOAA’s gridded climate normals for Potsdam itself (about a 3-mile square). Snow, frost dates and day counts come from NOAA’s weather station at Dayton Intl Airport, OH (11 mi) away. Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.

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