Natural hazards · London

London, OH natural hazards

Most of the natural-hazard damage FEMA expects in London comes from inland flooding, and overall the risk is very low for a U.S. community. Flood insurance has paid 10 claims here since 1979. 3 federal disasters brought FEMA money into town.

FEMA National Risk Index, December 2025 · OpenFEMA claims, aid & declarations
Expected damage

How exposed is London?

18
Very low
vs. U.S. communities

FEMA expects yearly storm and flood damage to homes and buildings in London to be higher than in 18% of U.S. communities, mostly from inland flooding.

Inland flooding55%Tornadoes14%Strong wind8%Earthquakes6%Everything else17%
By hazard

What London faces

Each hazard’s share of the damage FEMA expects here, and how that compares with the rest of the country.

Inland flooding

55% of expected damage
Below average · higher than 25% of U.S. places
Recorded about once a year in the area

Tornadoes

14% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 72% of U.S. places

Strong wind

8% of expected damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. places
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

6% of expected damage
Above average · higher than 56% of U.S. places

Lower here

HurricanesHailIce stormsWinter weatherCold wavesHeat wavesWildfireLandslidesLightning

Not a risk here

Coastal floodingDroughtAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does London flood?

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in London, from FEMA’s records.

10paid claims since 1979
$47Kpaid to owners
1homes flooded more than once
19792026

Homes that flooded again and again

■ FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0) ■ flooded 2+ times

of homes in flood zones
are insured
of all homes
are insured
No community discount. London isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Madison County.
Disasters that hit London

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money here

Disasters the President declared that paid out in London itself: aid to households, or repair grants to the City of London.

Brought FEMA money into LondonDeclared for Madison County only
2008

Severe Wind Storm Associated With Tropical Depression Ike

$67K to the City of London for repairs
2004

Snow

$12K to the City of London for repairs
2003

Severe Winter Storm and Record/Near Record Snow

$7K to the City of London for repairs
Madison County has had 10 natural disasters declared since 1953, most often severe storms and winter storms.
Around London

London and the towns around it

Union: Very low, mostly inland floodingDeer Creek: Low, mostly inland floodingPaint: Very low, mostly inland floodingOak Run: Low, mostly inland floodingSomerford: Moderate, mostly inland floodingFairfield: Low, mostly inland floodingHarmony: Very low, mostly inland floodingMonroe: Low, mostly inland floodingJefferson: Low, mostly inland floodingLondon: Very low, mostly inland flooding LondonUnionDeer Creek
Very lowLowModerateHighVery high
Deer Creekmostly inland floodingLow
Londonmostly inland floodingVery low
Unionmostly inland floodingVery low
About these numbers

How to read this page

An average, not a forecastFEMA’s National Risk Index estimates the damage 18 kinds of natural hazards cause in a typical year, from decades of records and models. A quiet decade can follow a bad year.
Compared by rate“Higher than N%” compares yearly damage as a share of what’s here, so a big city isn’t rated riskier just for having more buildings. London covers 2 census tracts, combined by population.
Money that reached townFlood claims are matched to London’s own flood-insurance community; household aid to the registrant’s city; repair grants to the City of London. FEMA’s model follows property values, so a place that recently lost many homes can rate lower than it feels.

FEMA’s expected losses across London total about $1.9M a year, counting buildings, people and crops.

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025); OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Census tracts: U.S. Census Bureau.

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Boundary source: https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/arcgis/rest/services/TIGERweb/Places_CouSub_ConCity_SubMCD/MapServer/18 · 2025-01-01